Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-10-29

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Oct 29
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
877 head
▼ 4 vs last sale 881▲ 527 vs year ago 350 · +150.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
116 head
▼ 10 vs last sale 126▲ 69 vs year ago 47 · +146.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
73 head
▲ 20 vs last sale 53▲ 40 vs year ago 33 · +121.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold unevenly steady to 2.00 lower . Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $232.02/cwt on 106 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −164.14 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$232.02
106 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,263
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$156
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$25.63/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−8.31
vs KY average
−28.44 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2546236.371,29088
Medium and Large 2-3538210.741,13418thin
One grade step is worth $25.63/cwt here — about $156 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale106 hd
232.02
—
KY average26 barns · 1,875 hd
240.33
−8.31
National average194 barns · 26,693 hd
260.46
−28.44
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−164.14
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,742152.572,65818
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,282123.541,58361
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,542121.711,8773thin
CowsLean 85-90%High98697.7296412

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,650$1,9401thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,131$1,62518
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,365$1,6255
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,150$1,5101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,275$1,4884thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,100$1,2001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)770$9601thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$1,3701thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,0801thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,500$1,8001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,233$2,1132thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,220$2,1083thin

Every lot

77 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2448280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,25410
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3510235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,1994
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2514262.64/cwt262.00–263.001,35029
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2574259.73/cwt252.00–261.751,49142
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added584265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,54814
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3593225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3342
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3604243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,46811
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2625250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,56311
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3655222.02/cwt221.00–224.001,4546
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2690237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,6396
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3715213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,5231
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2726225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,63410
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2788233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,8363
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3830190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5772
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added857234.25/cwt234.25–234.252,00846
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2870227.75/cwt227.75–227.751,98118
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added940221.50/cwt221.50–221.502,08216
Feeder Cattle · Heifers23 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2278248.00/cwt248.00–248.006897
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3312207.00/cwt207.00–207.006463
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2366251.00/cwt251.00–251.009198
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3380203.07/cwt200.00–210.007723
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3420228.35/cwt200.00–240.0095910
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2428251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,07418
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2473246.08/cwt245.50–250.001,16432
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3485215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0431
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added502243.50/cwt243.50–243.501,2226
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3521214.46/cwt206.00–222.001,11713
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2526238.61/cwt238.00–239.501,25545
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2577232.50/cwt232.50–232.501,34237
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3582201.07/cwt190.00–208.001,1705
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3613215.21/cwt209.50–225.001,31916
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2625227.16/cwt226.00–230.001,42060
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3660199.00/cwt199.00–199.001,3134
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2700213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,49111
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3704208.17/cwt189.00–219.001,46614
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added749235.75/cwt235.75–235.751,76674
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3763209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,5956
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2766215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6475
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added791225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,78032
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3865187.12/cwt180.00–194.001,6192
Feeder Cattle · Bulls15 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3306204.00/cwt204.00–204.006244
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2310288.00/cwt288.00–288.008931
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3358270.00/cwt270.00–270.009672
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2361285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0299
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2424275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,16614
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2464268.00/cwt268.00–268.001,24416
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2507250.50/cwt250.50–250.501,27019
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3521216.60/cwt210.00–225.001,1289
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2562243.50/cwt243.50–243.501,36814
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2625226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,41330
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3635219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,3911
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3673211.50/cwt211.50–211.501,4236
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2714214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,52815
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2760211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,6048
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3810195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,5805
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,225139.35/cwt134.50–144.001,7072
Bulls——1,807154.22/cwt140.00–161.002,78716
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%98595.97/cwt90.00–116.0094511
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,000117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,1701
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,178105.33/cwt100.00–110.001,2412
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,241134.56/cwt130.00–140.001,6707
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,291122.76/cwt110.00–135.001,58552
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,500130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,9501
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,563117.56/cwt115.00–120.001,8372
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,5001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-2770960.00/head960.00–960.009601
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1001,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1311,625.36/head1,475.00–1,770.001,62518
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1501,510.00/head1,510.00–1,510.001,5101
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2751,488.38/head1,250.00–1,600.001,4884
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3651,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6255
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,6501,940.00/head1,940.00–1,940.001,9401
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1652,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2202,108.40/head2,050.00–2,150.002,1083
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3002,225.00/head2,225.00–2,225.002,2251
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29001,370.00/head1,370.00–1,370.001,3701
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0001,080.00/head1,080.00–1,080.001,0801

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.