Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-11-19

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Nov 19
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
523 head
▲ 4 vs last sale 519▼ 309 vs year ago 832 · −37.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
96 head
▼ 8 vs last sale 104▼ 27 vs year ago 123 · −22.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
70 head
▲ 25 vs last sale 45▲ 40 vs year ago 30 · +133.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Comapred to last week: Feeder steers under 500 lbs sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder steers over 500 lbs and feeder heifers sold steady. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady .

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $230.35/cwt on 59 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −165.81 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$230.35
59 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,274
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$122
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$27.74/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−10.34
vs KY average
−36.70 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2549237.401,30444
Medium and Large 2-3564209.661,18215thin
One grade step is worth $27.74/cwt here — about $122 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale59 hd
230.35
—
KY average26 barns · 1,702 hd
240.69
−10.34
National average196 barns · 21,141 hd
267.05
−36.70
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−165.81
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,723149.122,56916
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,632114.821,87411
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,297114.071,48051
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,051101.781,07010
HeifersChoiceAverage1,401132.401,8554thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,150$2,0001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,200$1,8506
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,650$1,6251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,108$1,5993thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,200$1,5251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,125$1,4501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,065$1,4302thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)945$1,4153thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,050$1,9001thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)958$1,4182thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)990$1,1482thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,250$1,7072thin

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3368276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,0162
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2376321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,2078
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2443286.50/cwt286.50–286.501,2697
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2483300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,4495
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2511274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,4004
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3520251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,3051
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3562200.52/cwt199.00–202.001,1274
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2568251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,4266
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2628237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4886
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2672238.97/cwt236.50–244.001,60629
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3688232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,59610
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2721233.13/cwt232.00–234.251,68127
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2807225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,81618
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,068184.50/cwt184.50–184.501,9704
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3285272.50/cwt272.50–272.507774
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3338220.00/cwt220.00–220.007448
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2364249.00/cwt249.00–249.0090615
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2421260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,09512
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3427219.89/cwt215.00–230.0093925
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2485246.50/cwt246.50–246.501,19611
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3485233.88/cwt220.00–245.001,13412
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2516236.50/cwt236.50–236.501,22016
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3543210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,1408
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added546245.50/cwt245.50–245.501,34011
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2583233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,35817
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3588209.27/cwt205.00–215.001,2317
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added600233.50/cwt233.50–233.501,40111
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3605159.00/cwt159.00–159.009622
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2629221.59/cwt220.00–223.001,39419
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2678228.50/cwt228.50–228.501,54911
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3689214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,47412
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3712200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4245
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2732210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,5377
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2-3823213.06/cwt205.00–219.001,75314
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3890173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,5402
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,076170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,8295
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2300305.00/cwt305.00–305.009151
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2368305.26/cwt300.00–308.001,1236
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2414305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,2634
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3420233.00/cwt233.00–233.009794
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2467275.50/cwt275.50–275.501,2879
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3521210.36/cwt209.50–211.001,0969
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2525263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,38111
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2573253.50/cwt253.50–253.501,45312
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3638215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3723
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2642229.50/cwt229.50–229.501,47325
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2713211.00/cwt211.00–211.001,50411
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3735182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,3381
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2787204.50/cwt204.50–204.501,6096
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice1,401132.40/cwt125.00–135.001,8554
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,314137.32/cwt135.00–138.501,8043
Bulls——1,600164.50/cwt164.50–164.502,6321
Bulls——1,835150.79/cwt142.50–158.002,76712
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,028109.82/cwt105.00–114.001,1292
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,05799.77/cwt90.00–105.001,0558
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,236124.69/cwt123.50–126.001,5414
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,293113.51/cwt104.00–122.001,46843
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,403109.48/cwt94.00–120.001,5364
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,632114.82/cwt107.00–118.001,87411
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29251,560.14/head1,425.00–1,675.001,5602
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29851,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0651,430.00/head1,430.00–1,430.001,4302
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1081,598.87/head1,490.00–1,720.001,5993
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1251,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1502,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2001,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8506
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2001,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,6501,625.00/head1,625.00–1,625.001,6251
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,063127.52/cwt123.00–131.001,3562
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers4 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-28501,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29901,148.23/head975.00–1,325.001,1482
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0501,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0651,685.00/head1,685.00–1,685.001,6851
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2501,706.80/head1,690.00–1,725.001,7072

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.