Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-02-11

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 11
● Final48 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
245 head
▼ 736 vs last sale 981▼ 384 vs year ago 629 · −61.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
38 head
▼ 78 vs last sale 116▼ 20 vs year ago 58 · −34.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
57 head
▼ 33 vs last sale 90▼ 13 vs year ago 70 · −18.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Tuesday feeder steers sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Lighter number of receipts today due to significant winter weather. There was good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady. There was good demand for slaughter classes.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $241.60/cwt on 22 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −154.56 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$241.60
22 head · 557 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,347
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$162
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$28.84/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−29.21
vs KY average
−55.40 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2558252.091,40614thin
Medium and Large 2-3557223.251,2448thin
One grade step is worth $28.84/cwt here — about $162 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale22 hd
241.60
—
KY average24 barns · 1,301 hd
270.81
−29.21
National average157 barns · 11,394 hd
297.00
−55.40
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−154.56
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,642161.782,6566thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,543129.752,0014thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,308125.581,64329
CowsLean 85-90%Low985109.501,0792thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,250150.001,8751thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,272$1,93915
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,450$1,9001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,153$1,3938
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$1,5752thin

Every lot

48 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers7 lots · lightest first
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2453310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,4043
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2521303.00/cwt303.00–303.001,5794
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2562300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,6868
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623271.94/cwt270.00–272.501,6949
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2700245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7151
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added768265.25/cwt265.25–265.252,03723
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,010205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,0711
Feeder Cattle · Heifers15 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3306225.00/cwt225.00–225.006894
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2310327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,0152
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2360305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,09811
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2410290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,1893
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3455245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,1159
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2477275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,3124
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2522260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,3574
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3530230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,2192
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3566221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,2516
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2572248.92/cwt245.00–255.001,42410
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3655220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,4412
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2760218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,6571
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2825204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,6834
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added835238.50/cwt238.50–238.501,99148
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 2-3935190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,7771
Feeder Cattle · Bulls10 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2270360.00/cwt360.00–360.009722
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2343355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,2184
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2415300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2451
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2454305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,38510
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2515285.50/cwt285.50–285.501,4705
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2564252.06/cwt251.00–255.001,4224
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3588223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,3114
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2643255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,6408
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2730224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,63512
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3847170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,4402
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Select and Choice1,250150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,8751
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,510158.79/cwt156.50–161.002,3984
Bulls——1,905167.75/cwt165.50–170.003,1962
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%955111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,0601
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,015108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,0961
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,243130.82/cwt129.50–135.001,62611
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,243115.58/cwt114.00–118.501,4373
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,369123.74/cwt119.00–128.501,69415
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,450125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,8131
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,450114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,6531
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,635140.00/cwt139.00–141.002,2892
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2950140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,3301
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29001,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5752
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1531,392.62/head1,275.00–1,675.001,3938
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2721,938.85/head1,325.00–2,250.001,93915
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4501,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.