Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-05-20

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, May 20
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
571 head
▲ 12 vs last sale 559▼ 232 vs year ago 803 · −28.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
116 head
▲ 16 vs last sale 100▲ 26 vs year ago 90 · +28.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
80 head
▲ 27 vs last sale 53▲ 34 vs year ago 46 · +73.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers sold mostly steady. Feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter cows sold steady. Slaughter bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $369.83/cwt on 42 head. That ranks 9 of 31 comparable sales and sits −64.17 against this barn's trailing median of $434.00.
Average price
$369.83
42 head · 544 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,013
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
—
single grade reported
vs the market
+1.98
vs KY average
−8.22 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2544369.832,01342
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale42 hd
369.83
—
KY average27 barns · 1,298 hd
367.85
+1.98
National average157 barns · 12,981 hd
378.05
−8.22
This barn, trailing median31 sales
434.00
−64.17
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
499443387331median 434.0003/0304/2106/2309/0811/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $485.48, low $345.00, median $434.00 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,763205.423,62129
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,389157.962,19519
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,231153.951,89561
CowsLean 85-90%High939124.021,1655thin
HeifersChoiceAverage1,310180.002,3581thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,255$2,3754thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,342$2,3536
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)940$2,3501thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,020$2,2001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,217$2,1664thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,214$2,05517
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,245$1,7501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,030$1,2003thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,038$2,3046
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,550$3,1751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,325$2,6282thin

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3350370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,2951
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added409427.50/cwt427.50–427.501,74810
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2445387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,7229
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2506360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,8224
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added545372.87/cwt371.00–373.502,03231
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2563362.00/cwt362.00–362.002,0387
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2610337.00/cwt337.00–337.002,0562
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added620349.00/cwt349.00–349.002,1646
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3620315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,9531
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2657334.00/cwt334.00–334.002,1945
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2730300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1902
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2815279.50/cwt279.50–279.502,2784
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added821285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,3404
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3822239.38/cwt211.00–268.001,9688
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added873285.26/cwt279.25–290.002,490118
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3300347.50/cwt347.50–347.501,0435
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2318360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,1453
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3359308.79/cwt305.00–312.501,1094
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2368370.68/cwt370.00–371.001,36416
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2405349.76/cwt342.50–357.001,41714
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3437334.16/cwt321.00–339.001,46011
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3459331.76/cwt327.00–345.001,5234
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2472342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,6149
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3508275.54/cwt274.00–280.001,4008
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2510331.20/cwt311.00–351.001,6896
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2575312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,7948
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added635291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,8485
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2640285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,82416
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3669276.04/cwt250.00–287.001,8477
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2678288.50/cwt288.50–288.501,95612
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2726265.72/cwt261.00–274.001,92922
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3771219.00/cwt210.00–247.001,6888
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2-3809255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,0636
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added858268.00/cwt268.00–268.002,29929
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2964238.00/cwt238.00–238.002,2946
Feeder Cattle · Bulls16 lots · lightest first
Bulls200–250Medium and Large 2-3230400.00/cwt400.00–400.009202
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2275415.00/cwt415.00–415.001,1412
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3336395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,3273
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2415382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,5856
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3445347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,5441
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3463360.48/cwt357.50–362.501,66910
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2469375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,7599
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3523314.86/cwt305.00–320.001,6474
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2526351.00/cwt351.00–351.001,84612
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3560310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,7368
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2568330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,87413
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2629316.00/cwt316.00–316.001,98812
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3638291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,85710
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3665250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6634
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2715291.00/cwt291.00–291.002,08110
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3806237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,9109
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice1,310180.00/cwt180.00–180.002,3581
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,715197.58/cwt179.00–207.003,38815
Bulls——1,814213.83/cwt205.00–224.003,87914
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%903119.02/cwt109.00–124.001,0753
Cows—Lean 85-90%993131.53/cwt130.00–133.001,3062
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,165129.00/cwt124.00–131.001,5033
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,222153.36/cwt142.00–163.001,87451
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,324168.93/cwt162.00–179.002,2377
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,356157.20/cwt149.00–160.002,13216
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,567161.99/cwt161.00–163.002,5383
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,5503,175.00/head3,175.00–3,175.003,1751
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29002,175.00/head2,175.00–2,175.002,1751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29402,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0202,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0301,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2142,054.58/head1,800.00–2,400.002,05517
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2451,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2552,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3754
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3222,163.11/head1,800.00–2,450.002,1633
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3422,353.48/head1,710.00–2,450.002,3536
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3252,627.83/head2,575.00–2,675.002,6282
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2993172.76/cwt159.00–190.001,7164
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0382,303.61/head2,150.00–2,425.002,3046

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.