Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2025-06-10

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 10
● Final91 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,085 head
▲ 226 vs last sale 859▲ 548 vs year ago 537 · +102.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
108 head
▲ 13 vs last sale 95▲ 25 vs year ago 83 · +30.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
52 head
▼ 4 vs last sale 56▼ 30 vs year ago 82 · −36.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher. Instances of 10.00 higher. Strong demand for all classes of feeders. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to firm.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $364.61/cwt on 57 head. That ranks 7 of 31 comparable sales and sits −69.39 against this barn's trailing median of $434.00.
Average price
$364.61
57 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,008
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$59
per head · Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$24.14/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−12.51
vs KY average
−16.40 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1-2535380.002,0338thin
Medium and Large 1-2553364.122,01337
Medium and Large 2-3555355.861,97412thin
One grade step is worth $24.14/cwt here — about $59 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 900–1000 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale57 hd
364.61
—
KY average22 barns · 760 hd
377.12
−12.51
National average158 barns · 9,089 hd
381.01
−16.40
This barn, trailing median31 sales
434.00
−69.39
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
499443387331median 434.0003/0304/2106/2309/0811/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $485.48, low $345.00, median $434.00 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,643207.453,40933
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,212168.872,0463thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,277157.502,01161
CowsLean 85-90%High996142.921,42311

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,183$2,6563thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,294$2,3184thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,110$2,0251thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,150$1,9501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,450$1,9251thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,100$2,8751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)921$2,05612
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)725$2,0402thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$1,7501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)850$1,4751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)800$2,5252thin

Every lot

91 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers27 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2322441.00/cwt441.00–441.001,4205
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2375445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,6698
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added402425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,7096
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2448409.00/cwt409.00–409.001,83213
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2460386.00/cwt386.00–386.001,7767
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Value Added465440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0461
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2521375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,95420
Steers500–550Large 1-2535380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,0338
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3542313.42/cwt300.00–320.001,6993
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3559370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0689
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2590351.33/cwt351.00–351.502,07317
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2621321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,99314
Steers600–650Large 1-2639364.50/cwt364.50–364.502,32915
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added639340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,17312
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2674321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,16412
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3676307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,07510
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added709331.22/cwt328.50–334.002,34842
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2741308.00/cwt308.00–308.002,2829
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added803328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,63463
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2816314.85/cwt314.00–319.502,569106
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added894294.75/cwt294.75–294.752,63560
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added909303.75/cwt303.75–303.752,76158
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2912298.75/cwt298.75–298.752,72555
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2-3925241.37/cwt211.00–262.502,2333
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,080229.00/cwt229.00–229.002,4731
Steers1150–1200Medium and Large 2-31,160223.00/cwt223.00–223.002,5872
Steers1150–1200Medium and Large 1-21,180219.00/cwt219.00–219.002,5841
Feeder Cattle · Heifers26 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2242420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,0162
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3300350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0501
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2368383.15/cwt377.00–392.501,41021
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3402362.50/cwt362.50–362.501,4572
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420382.00/cwt382.00–382.001,60419
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2465360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,67411
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3479322.07/cwt320.00–327.001,5437
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Value Added480370.48/cwt370.00–373.001,77830
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3517321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,6604
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2530350.10/cwt344.00–356.001,85616
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3550280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,5401
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added562345.00/cwt345.00–345.001,93911
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2573326.60/cwt323.00–332.001,87113
Heifers550–600Large 1-2577321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,85212
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added610320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,95219
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2641309.00/cwt309.00–309.001,9817
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2653309.00/cwt309.00–309.002,01812
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added665323.00/cwt323.00–323.002,14831
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2708299.25/cwt298.75–301.002,11933
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3718278.32/cwt200.00–286.001,99811
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added741301.50/cwt301.50–301.502,23426
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2-3812259.03/cwt258.00–261.002,1039
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added826294.00/cwt294.00–294.002,42858
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 2-3900248.00/cwt248.00–248.002,2321
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 2-3975210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,0484
Heifers1100–1150Medium and Large 2-31,111230.50/cwt230.50–230.502,56117
Feeder Cattle · Bulls17 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3290350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0151
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2336438.93/cwt420.00–442.501,4756
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2-3338400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3523
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy360465.00/cwt465.00–465.001,6742
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2375445.00/cwt445.00–445.001,6693
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3384403.00/cwt403.00–403.001,5487
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3403385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,5523
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2423395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,6718
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2466371.00/cwt371.00–371.001,7294
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3480297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,4261
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3512326.00/cwt326.00–326.001,6698
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2522361.00/cwt361.00–361.001,88412
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3566337.88/cwt300.00–344.001,91218
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2626322.00/cwt322.00–322.002,0165
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3638294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,87612
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2700305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,1355
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3837241.00/cwt241.00–241.002,01710
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,558201.79/cwt180.00–211.003,14422
Bulls——1,814218.76/cwt212.00–229.003,96811
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%993138.10/cwt121.00–150.001,3716
Cows—Lean 85-90%999148.71/cwt140.00–161.001,4865
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,175190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,2331
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,230158.30/cwt156.00–160.001,9472
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,231140.49/cwt139.00–142.001,7292
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,278157.84/cwt145.00–169.002,01758
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,300172.00/cwt172.00–172.002,2361
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1102,025.00/head2,025.00–2,025.002,0251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1501,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1832,655.99/head2,450.00–2,785.002,6563
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2942,317.61/head1,850.00–2,625.002,3184
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4501,925.00/head1,925.00–1,925.001,9251
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers5 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27252,040.17/head1,975.00–2,110.002,0402
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28501,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29212,055.66/head1,940.00–2,650.002,05612
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0001,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7501
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,1002,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,8751
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small and Medium 1-28002,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,5252
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2950155.95/cwt145.00–170.001,4823

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.