Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-02-17

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Feb 17
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
883 head
▲ 140 vs last sale 743▲ 644 vs year ago 239 · +269.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
125 head
▲ 55 vs last sale 70▲ 91 vs year ago 34 · +267.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
95 head
▲ 43 vs last sale 52▲ 71 vs year ago 24 · +295.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week; Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Strong demand for all classes of feeders .Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $419.03/cwt on 63 head. That ranks 35 of 35 comparable sales and sits +22.87 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$419.03
63 head · 532 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,228
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$219
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$60.57/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+8.60
vs KY average
−10.14 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2527430.572,26751
Medium and Large 2-3554370.002,04912thin
One grade step is worth $60.57/cwt here — about $219 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale63 hd
419.03
—
KY average26 barns · 1,458 hd
410.43
+8.60
National average184 barns · 15,729 hd
429.17
−10.14
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
+22.87
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,570195.583,07016
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,540174.442,6869thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,269161.542,05062
CowsLean 85-90%Low940132.731,2477thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,200$3,1001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,181$2,7867
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,300$2,7657
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,120$2,3344thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,162$2,2269
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)918$1,9594thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,100$2,9751thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)825$2,2582thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)738$1,8403thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,460$3,2552thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)950$2,7501thin

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2403567.00/cwt567.00–567.002,28515
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2456519.00/cwt519.00–519.002,3677
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3475480.00/cwt480.00–480.002,2801
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added517504.84/cwt500.00–510.002,61054
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2529480.00/cwt480.00–480.002,5399
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3530452.50/cwt452.50–452.502,3981
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2571454.31/cwt446.50–467.002,59424
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2614410.50/cwt410.50–410.502,52016
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2682371.99/cwt370.50–374.502,53717
Steers700–750Large 1-2715364.50/cwt364.50–364.502,60610
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added719380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,73221
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2748350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,61815
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added768365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,8038
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2880326.00/cwt326.00–326.002,86911
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added918336.78/cwt331.00–338.003,09268
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2272489.00/cwt489.00–489.001,3306
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2346470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,62615
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2364488.54/cwt485.00–490.001,77818
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3376470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,7673
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2423462.31/cwt461.00–490.001,95621
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3433430.94/cwt408.00–441.001,86610
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3455440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0021
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2466451.00/cwt451.00–451.002,10224
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Value Added486446.00/cwt446.00–446.002,16831
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2526429.00/cwt429.00–429.002,25735
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added528434.00/cwt434.00–434.002,29216
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3544370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0138
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3573370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,1204
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added628383.00/cwt383.00–383.002,40538
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2629359.79/cwt355.00–361.002,26320
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2675335.25/cwt333.00–340.002,26321
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2706327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,30912
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3716315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,25517
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2804315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,5337
Heifers850–900Large 1-2864301.00/cwt301.00–301.002,6017
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3865288.94/cwt281.00–293.002,4996
Heifers1100–1150Medium and Large 1-21,128265.00/cwt265.00–265.002,98913
Feeder Cattle · Bulls12 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3260520.00/cwt520.00–520.001,3522
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2336543.86/cwt541.00–557.001,82720
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2410541.00/cwt541.00–541.002,21815
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3414470.63/cwt460.00–482.001,9488
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2455502.00/cwt502.00–502.002,28414
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3488418.13/cwt401.00–490.002,0405
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2524469.00/cwt469.00–469.002,45824
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2553433.00/cwt433.00–433.002,39419
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2634385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,44123
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2703340.00/cwt340.00–340.002,39019
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2-3827305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,5227
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,011239.00/cwt239.00–239.002,4166
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,310188.81/cwt183.00–193.002,4737
Bulls——1,460172.82/cwt161.00–180.002,5233
Bulls——1,928214.86/cwt207.00–221.004,1436
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%885117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,0351
Cows—Lean 85-90%938148.32/cwt140.00–155.001,3912
Cows—Lean 85-90%954128.86/cwt121.00–140.001,2294
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,168144.08/cwt120.00–149.001,68312
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,285159.30/cwt150.00–172.002,04732
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,308177.15/cwt175.00–184.002,31718
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,526176.00/cwt176.00–176.002,6868
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,650162.00/cwt162.00–162.002,6731
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,4603,254.79/head3,200.00–3,300.003,2552
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-28501,720.00/head1,720.00–1,720.001,7203
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29002,105.00/head2,105.00–2,105.002,1053
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1202,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,6751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1202,334.38/head2,025.00–2,475.002,3344
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1622,225.81/head1,550.00–2,750.002,2269
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2003,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3002,765.11/head2,250.00–3,175.002,7657
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3913,297.22/head3,050.00–3,400.003,2974
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2940199.34/cwt168.00–222.001,8745
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27381,839.90/head1,775.00–1,900.001,8403
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28252,257.58/head2,100.00–2,425.002,2582
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,1002,975.00/head2,975.00–2,975.002,9751
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29502,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.