Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-06-09

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 9
● Final68 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
529 head
▼ 259 vs last sale 788▼ 556 vs year ago 1,085 · −51.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
98 head
▲ 6 vs last sale 92▼ 10 vs year ago 108 · −9.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
58 head
▼ 15 vs last sale 73▲ 6 vs year ago 52 · +11.5%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 10.00 higher with instances of 15.00 higher. Light weight feeders sold steady . Strong demand for feeders. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady to firm.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $444.57/cwt on 36 head, up $4.42 from the prior sale. That ranks 23 of 31 comparable sales and sits +10.57 against this barn's trailing median of $434.00.
Average price
$444.57
▲ 4.42 vs prior sale
36 head · 560 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,489
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$315
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$28.11/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.96
vs KY average
−9.15 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2571453.162,58725
Medium and Large 2-3535425.052,27211thin
One grade step is worth $28.11/cwt here — about $315 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale36 hd
444.57
—
KY average23 barns · 562 hd
450.53
−5.96
National average163 barns · 9,671 hd
453.72
−9.15
This barn, trailing median31 sales
434.00
+10.57
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
499443387331median 434.0003/0304/2106/2309/0811/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $485.48, low $345.00, median $434.00 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,773226.854,02219
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,523187.002,8472thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,284176.492,26664
CowsLean 85-90%High958144.661,38618
HeifersChoiceAverage1,200262.003,1442thin
SteersChoiceAverage1,123259.002,9093thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,550$2,8752thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,510$2,8253thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)917$2,7305
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,351$2,7278
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,083$2,3962thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$2,2501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,250$4,3502thin

Every lot

68 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3315325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,0242
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2378541.00/cwt541.00–541.002,0454
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3390460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,7942
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2460463.00/cwt463.00–463.002,1309
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3523420.51/cwt417.50–421.002,1997
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2546453.00/cwt453.00–453.002,4733
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3555433.00/cwt433.00–433.002,4034
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2566443.00/cwt443.00–443.002,5078
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added579459.00/cwt459.00–459.002,65814
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2601410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,4646
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added606438.00/cwt438.00–438.002,65412
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2652411.00/cwt411.00–411.002,68016
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3700341.00/cwt341.00–341.002,3874
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2768346.00/cwt346.00–346.002,6576
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3810319.00/cwt319.00–319.002,5841
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added862339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,92258
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2-3930275.50/cwt275.50–275.502,5628
Feeder Cattle · Heifers17 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2276510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,4084
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3315411.21/cwt405.00–412.501,2956
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2368480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,7665
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3423409.65/cwt405.00–413.001,7337
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added433452.00/cwt452.00–452.001,9578
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2433443.86/cwt441.00–445.001,9227
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2479443.00/cwt443.00–443.002,12214
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3486410.00/cwt410.00–410.001,9934
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3512353.07/cwt317.00–370.001,8088
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2537426.84/cwt425.00–429.002,29213
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2575395.41/cwt391.00–399.002,27418
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3605311.00/cwt311.00–311.001,8823
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2620369.91/cwt369.00–371.002,29317
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3660311.50/cwt311.50–311.502,0565
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2715325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,3245
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3873291.02/cwt287.00–297.002,5415
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2938280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,6264
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2292550.00/cwt550.00–550.001,6064
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2360515.00/cwt515.00–515.001,8543
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3415450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,8688
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2418450.00/cwt450.00–450.001,8818
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2456440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0065
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3474403.00/cwt403.00–403.001,9106
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3524413.12/cwt390.00–435.002,16514
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2577417.00/cwt417.00–417.002,4065
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3584325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,8985
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3639332.87/cwt332.00–337.502,1276
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added675371.00/cwt371.00–371.002,50414
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2721327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,3583
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3861271.17/cwt265.00–290.002,3354
Slaughter Cattle · Steers1 lot · lightest first
Steers—Choice1,123259.00/cwt259.00–259.002,9093
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice1,200262.00/cwt255.00–269.003,1442
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,450207.00/cwt207.00–207.003,0021
Bulls——1,711222.91/cwt215.00–229.003,81412
Bulls——1,951238.03/cwt230.00–245.004,6446
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%914114.91/cwt109.00–121.001,0504
Cows—Lean 85-90%961159.43/cwt159.00–160.001,5329
Cows—Lean 85-90%987141.89/cwt131.00–154.001,4005
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,068152.42/cwt151.00–154.001,6282
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,259175.36/cwt160.00–182.002,20848
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,270183.00/cwt183.00–183.002,3241
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,399183.81/cwt182.50–190.002,57214
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,775191.00/cwt191.00–191.003,3901
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29172,729.93/head2,425.00–3,150.002,7305
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0832,396.19/head2,350.00–2,450.002,3962
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3512,726.50/head2,500.00–2,825.002,7278
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5102,825.00/head2,825.00–2,825.002,8253
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5502,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,8752
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2504,350.00/head4,350.00–4,350.004,3502
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29002,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2983242.59/cwt223.00–267.502,3852

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.