Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2023-05-09

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, May 9
● Final71 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
270 head
▲ 48 vs last sale 222▼ 128 vs year ago 398 · −32.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
316 head
▲ 139 vs last sale 177▼ 149 vs year ago 465 · −32.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
433 head
▲ 244 vs last sale 189▼ 58 vs year ago 491 · −11.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested this week and last week to develop any market trend. Quality this sale was mostly plain to average. Demand was mostly moderate for light offerings. Cattle were offered in mostly small packages or as singles. CME feeder cattle contract prices traded higher today as grains sold off. Market activity was mostly moderate to active this week. Weigh up cows sold on moderate to good demand for light to moderate offerings. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed on breaking and lean cows, boning cows sold with firm undertones. Packers opted to send most of the cow offering to feed this week as they try to put cows away for the 4th of July. Demand for high quality feeding cows improved as the sale progressed. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold on moderate to good demand this sale. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady. Demand for feeding bulls remains good and continues to keep bull prices near steady. Cow and bull quality was mostly average to attractive this week. Weigh up conditions were mixed this week. Young age cows comprised a large portion of the sale again this week as ranchers continue to sell off cows which lost calves. Young age cows sold unevenly steady. Prices started the sale higher but cheapened as buyers filled loads and exited the market. Demand for bred cows and pairs was good this sale. Quality was mostly average.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $222.88/cwt on 169 head.
Average price
$222.88
169 head · 591 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,317
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$25
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1
$12.37/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.57
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2553225.211,24539
Medium and Large 1607223.591,357113
Medium 1573212.841,22017thin
One grade step is worth $12.37/cwt here — about $25 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale169 hd
222.88
—
MT average3 barns · 356 hd
229.46
−6.57
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,643114.841,88729
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,57097.921,53712
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,36095.161,29497
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,16788.731,036117

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,383$1,8128
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,347$1,7089
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,243$1,7002thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,300$2,5001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,558$2,54818
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,227$2,52314
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,519$2,4788
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,352$1,85720
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,036$2,85431

Every lot

71 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers8 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1522279.00/cwt279.00–279.001,4565
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2550237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,3061
Steers—Medium and Large 1563260.26/cwt257.50–263.001,4652
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2690204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,4081
Steers—Medium and Large 1718220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5808
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2725210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,5232
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2780202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,5761
Steers—Medium and Large 1845196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,6562
Feeder Cattle · Heifers16 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 175125.00/head125.00–125.001254
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2440227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,0012
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Spayed493237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,16816
Heifers—Medium and Large 1514241.40/cwt240.50–243.001,24140
Heifers—Medium 1532223.87/cwt210.00–230.001,19113
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2547233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,2753
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2578226.26/cwt225.00–227.001,30812
Heifers—Medium and Large 1584232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,3557
Heifers—Medium and Large 1615219.30/cwt218.00–219.501,34937
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2652191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,2453
Heifers—Medium and Large 1686212.20/cwt211.00–212.501,45610
Heifers—Medium 1708177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,2534
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy712209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,4886
Heifers—Medium and Large 1716192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,3754
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2753183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,3783
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy797192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,5309
Feeder Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 185220.00/head220.00–220.002202
Bulls—Large 1443272.50/cwt272.50–272.501,2074
Bulls—Medium and Large 1725181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,3121
Bulls—Medium and Large 1870178.00/cwt178.00–178.001,5491
Bulls—Medium and Large 1979174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,7035
Bulls—Large 11,093167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,8253
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,105138.50/cwt138.50–138.501,5301
Bulls—Large 11,125133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,4961
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,509116.02/cwt114.00–119.001,7517
Bulls——1,517106.82/cwt103.00–111.001,6207
Bulls——1,715115.61/cwt111.00–119.001,98311
Bulls——1,900124.70/cwt121.50–128.002,3694
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight96477.80/cwt72.00–83.007504
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight99085.00/cwt85.00–85.008423
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,01084.00/cwt84.00–84.008481
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13781.32/cwt73.00–84.5092521
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16086.14/cwt84.50–92.5099942
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,20293.49/cwt88.00–96.501,12422
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,23298.05/cwt97.00–104.001,20819
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,25297.21/cwt93.00–98.251,2175
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,31294.76/cwt90.00–97.501,24317
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,36395.61/cwt90.50–98.001,30357
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,375100.33/cwt99.00–102.001,38011
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39588.00/cwt88.00–88.001,2281
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,39587.85/cwt85.50–88.501,22610
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,44897.50/cwt97.50–97.501,4122
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,450100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,4501
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,59498.00/cwt98.00–98.001,56210
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Registered1,3002,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs7 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0882,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3503
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Non-Legible BANGS1,1702,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5002
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,2862,586.12/head2,500.00–2,650.002,5869
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3521,856.50/head1,850.00–1,975.001,85720
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4922,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,5255
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5582,548.29/head2,350.00–2,750.002,54818
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5632,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4003
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 11,0352,925.00/head2,925.00–2,925.002,92527
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0442,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3754
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2898135.72/cwt124.00–152.501,2194
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1939162.83/cwt131.00–181.001,52975
Stock Cows—Large 1960141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,3544
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,005137.73/cwt92.00–170.001,38486
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,12497.57/cwt89.00–116.001,09716
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2431,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7002
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3341,865.90/head1,800.00–1,900.001,8666
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3471,708.09/head1,600.00–1,850.001,7089
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5281,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6502

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.