Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2024-12-10

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Dec 10
● Final81 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,021 head
▼ 118 vs last sale 2,139▲ 722 vs year ago 1,299 · +55.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
283 head
▼ 222 vs last sale 505▼ 70 vs year ago 353 · −19.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
191 head
▼ 34 vs last sale 225▲ 83 vs year ago 108 · +76.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 450 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed on a lower quality offering. Steers over 450 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher. Heifers under 450 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed on a lower quality offering. Heifers over 450 lbs sold mostly 10.00-15.00 higher. Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Large packages and load lots sold on very good demand as quality was mostly attractive to very attractive. Small packages of calves sold with significant discounts to load lots and large packages. Quality on small packages was also significantly lower than large packages. Demand for heifers was good to very good this sale as ranchers and order buyers both showed good demand for high quality offerings. All light weight offerings were not as attractive this week which hampered demand for this class of feeders. Market activity was mostly active today with a large buyer pool on hand. Weigh up cows sold on moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Demand for slaughter cows remains light while feeding cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Slaughter cows sold generally steady in a narrow comparison on boning and lean cows, Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Feeding cow demand remains moderate to good. Private buyers continue to buy slightly lame or slightly blemished cows to but away on feed. Packer buyers were also active and buying slightly lame or blemished cows to put away to feed for the upcoming holidays. Feeding cows sold steady on high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Thin feeding cows sold mostly 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 10.00-15.00 lower on a significantly lower quality offering. Young age cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand for light offerings. Quality was mostly plain to average and overall less attractive compared to last week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $333.60/cwt on 532 head. That ranks 1 of 11 comparable sales and sits −117.97 against this barn's trailing median of $451.58.
Average price
$333.60
532 head · 557 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,858
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$304
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$42.97/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.84
vs MT average
+9.25 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1558335.381,870510
Medium and Large 1-2536292.411,56722
One grade step is worth $42.97/cwt here — about $304 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale532 hd
333.60
—
MT average4 barns · 1,747 hd
334.44
−0.84
National average185 barns · 29,268 hd
324.35
+9.25
This barn, trailing median11 sales
451.58
−117.97
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

11 sales
526474422371median 451.5803/1003/3109/2910/2011/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $512.23, low $384.50, median $451.58 across 11 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,653134.662,22520
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,583120.641,91012
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,399118.661,660110
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,163110.941,290139

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Heifers2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)(<2 yrs)849$2,3007

Every lot

81 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers22 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1339457.65/cwt450.00–495.001,55116
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1370433.57/cwt415.00–437.001,60414
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned374416.33/cwt410.00–430.001,5573
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned393405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,59210
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2398405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,6122
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned406390.79/cwt390.00–392.001,5875
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned408407.20/cwt404.00–408.001,6615
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2430370.58/cwt365.00–395.001,59328
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1438401.75/cwt400.00–403.001,76086
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2467352.59/cwt341.00–364.001,6479
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1469392.46/cwt390.00–400.001,84155
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned488366.17/cwt357.50–391.001,787114
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned515333.00/cwt333.00–333.001,7153
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned528346.76/cwt346.00–352.001,83151
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1538348.88/cwt346.00–364.501,877144
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2539286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,54219
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1561340.43/cwt320.50–345.501,910157
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned582314.39/cwt307.75–338.001,830158
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1605307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,8574
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned608311.36/cwt302.00–314.001,89380
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned655295.74/cwt287.50–296.001,93765
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2955231.00/cwt231.00–231.002,2064
Feeder Cattle · Heifers29 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1335409.00/cwt409.00–409.001,3701
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2335400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,3403
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned376393.54/cwt375.00–400.001,48019
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1389371.71/cwt360.00–395.001,4469
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2397346.00/cwt346.00–346.001,3745
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned408328.45/cwt325.00–335.001,3409
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1421354.34/cwt346.00–366.001,49231
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned437347.11/cwt341.00–352.501,51717
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2447318.00/cwt318.00–318.001,4213
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1457346.85/cwt321.00–349.001,58583
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned479334.25/cwt314.00–338.501,601178
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned506322.33/cwt305.50–326.001,63153
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned510298.11/cwt291.00–300.001,52010
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2542298.19/cwt292.00–301.001,61616
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Replacement556308.20/cwt302.00–309.501,714109
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2560294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,6462
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1567295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,6733
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned570302.49/cwt280.00–307.001,72446
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned621282.62/cwt270.00–286.001,75548
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1630282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,7772
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1712254.68/cwt254.00–255.001,81374
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2730245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7892
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2778245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,90612
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1824248.54/cwt247.00–249.502,04816
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2861226.00/cwt226.00–226.001,9468
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1888242.00/cwt242.00–242.002,1495
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1958216.00/cwt216.00–216.002,0693
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,000213.75/cwt213.75–213.752,13823
Heifers1200–1250Large 11,205182.00/cwt182.00–182.002,1932
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1794238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,89012
Bulls1000–1050Medium 21,005119.50/cwt119.50–119.501,2015
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,297126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,6343
Bulls——1,562128.76/cwt117.50–137.002,0118
Bulls——1,823141.77/cwt139.00–147.002,5848
Bulls——2,080151.00/cwt151.00–151.003,1411
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight86577.50/cwt77.50–77.506701
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93491.16/cwt82.50–99.008514
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,11580.36/cwt77.50–84.008966
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,130106.37/cwt92.00–114.001,20238
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15093.99/cwt87.50–101.001,0819
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,175125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,4691
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,198118.55/cwt112.00–122.001,42080
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,35595.93/cwt93.00–100.001,3003
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,383105.10/cwt103.00–107.001,4542
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,391125.77/cwt125.00–127.001,74920
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,402119.50/cwt114.00–124.501,67577
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,413104.67/cwt96.00–111.001,4798
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,561122.13/cwt120.00–122.501,9068
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,618119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,9252
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,638116.32/cwt112.00–120.501,9052
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed835175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,4611
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2861187.95/cwt161.00–193.001,6186
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1953186.20/cwt140.00–203.501,77479
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,033157.74/cwt125.00–192.501,62923
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,084125.87/cwt122.00–130.001,3646
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,147141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,61712
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 18492,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3007
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,303131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,70734
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,392126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,75412

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.