Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2026-09-16

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Sep 16
● Final97 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
610 head
▲ 488 vs last sale 122▼ 226 vs year ago 836 · −27.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
428 head
▲ 7 vs last sale 421▲ 248 vs year ago 180 · +137.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
131 head
▲ 98 vs last sale 33▲ 7 vs year ago 124 · +5.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale (9-9-26): Feeder steer and heifer calves were too lightly tested last sale to develop any market trend. Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Yearling heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed on all offerings. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive. Most calf offerings were in small packages or as singles, while most yearling offerings were in small to moderate size package. Demand was mostly moderate to good for both yearlings and calves. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for moderate offerings. Breaking cows sold steady to 1.00 higher, while boning and lean cows sold 3.00 to 8.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 to 7.00 lower. Feeding cow quality was mostly plain to average this week. Feeding cows overall sold steady to 4.00 lower. Young age offerings were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however a higher undertone was noted. Demand was mostly good. Quality was mostly plain to average.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $347.53/cwt on 18 head, down $24.79 from the prior sale. That ranks 1 of 19 comparable sales and sits −47.92 against this barn's trailing median of $395.45.
Average price
$347.53
▼ 24.79 vs prior sale
18 head · 551 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,913
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$115
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$28.51/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−4.33
vs MT average
−6.78 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546358.621,95711thin
Medium and Large 1-2558330.111,8427thin
One grade step is worth $28.51/cwt here — about $115 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale18 hd
347.53
—
MT average2 barns · 80 hd
351.86
−4.33
National average171 barns · 9,246 hd
354.31
−6.78
This barn, trailing median19 sales
395.45
−47.92
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
478430382334median 395.4503/1104/1506/0309/0210/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $464.07, low $347.53, median $395.45 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,687180.423,04566
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,522147.202,24148
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,340145.511,950184
CowsLean 85-90%High1,131135.131,52888

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,110$3,03021
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,120$2,8022thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)939$2,5534thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,419$2,19214
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,463$3,8003thin

Every lot

97 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers22 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2328505.00/cwt505.00–505.001,6562
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2368487.55/cwt485.00–490.001,7942
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2413470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,94113
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1417490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,04313
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1486449.84/cwt425.00–465.002,18663
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1509425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,1635
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2535385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,0601
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1560393.00/cwt393.00–393.002,2011
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2565365.00/cwt365.00–365.002,0621
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1622377.34/cwt375.00–384.002,34716
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623366.26/cwt365.00–367.502,2824
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2695370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,5722
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2720336.34/cwt330.00–342.502,4222
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2771347.50/cwt347.50–347.502,6794
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1776353.93/cwt352.50–355.002,7467
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1813355.31/cwt353.00–359.002,8896
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2833330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,7493
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2875320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,8001
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2940312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,9381
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1977317.96/cwt317.00–318.003,10645
Steers1000–1050Large 1-21,027289.00/cwt289.00–289.002,9683
Steers1050–1100Large 1-21,052272.50/cwt272.50–272.502,8673
Feeder Cattle · Heifers28 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1-2240410.00/cwt410.00–410.009841
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1265540.00/cwt540.00–540.001,4311
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2283417.43/cwt415.00–420.001,1812
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2340441.16/cwt440.00–445.001,5004
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1362453.87/cwt445.00–465.001,64310
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2393432.00/cwt432.00–432.001,6989
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1408458.73/cwt450.00–465.001,8724
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2422424.10/cwt420.00–430.001,79024
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1484403.72/cwt395.00–415.001,95450
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1528359.20/cwt350.00–370.001,8976
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2558330.11/cwt325.00–331.001,8427
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1567357.92/cwt348.00–362.502,0295
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1689341.94/cwt341.00–342.502,3568
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1737350.94/cwt347.00–355.002,5864
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1822336.99/cwt335.00–345.002,7705
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2830321.00/cwt319.00–326.002,6648
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1890317.50/cwt317.50–317.502,8261
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2895290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,5961
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2910280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,5481
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1920307.25/cwt304.00–313.002,82712
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2964270.57/cwt260.00–285.002,6084
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1971300.79/cwt293.00–305.002,92137
Heifers1000–1050Large 11,029292.14/cwt282.00–296.003,00634
Heifers1000–1050Large 1-21,033274.33/cwt274.00–275.002,8343
Heifers1050–1100Large 1-21,095270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,9571
Heifers1050–1100Large 11,098289.00/cwt287.00–290.003,17318
Heifers1100–1150Large 1-21,109272.00/cwt272.00–272.003,0164
Heifers1100–1150Large 11,119288.50/cwt288.50–288.503,22819
Feeder Cattle · Bulls12 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2320490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,5681
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2360420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,5121
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1420489.94/cwt485.00–495.002,0582
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1452447.50/cwt447.50–447.502,02318
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2468435.58/cwt400.00–440.002,0399
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1516404.11/cwt395.00–417.002,08515
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1568373.77/cwt370.00–377.502,1232
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2659327.55/cwt322.50–332.502,1596
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1678350.05/cwt345.00–360.002,3733
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2703319.36/cwt310.00–322.502,2454
Bulls1150–1200Large 1-21,165234.63/cwt232.00–235.002,7338
Bulls1200–1250Large 1-21,218226.35/cwt226.00–230.002,75723
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,197211.21/cwt205.00–215.002,5288
Bulls——1,401165.23/cwt164.00–167.502,3155
Bulls——1,425192.81/cwt188.00–195.002,7484
Bulls——1,684173.88/cwt169.00–180.002,92824
Bulls——Return to Feed1,884184.41/cwt181.00–188.003,47410
Bulls——Return to Feed1,989173.58/cwt170.00–177.003,45315
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,000165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,6501
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,020153.94/cwt152.00–155.001,5703
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,079113.21/cwt111.00–117.501,22211
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,127123.65/cwt119.00–127.501,3949
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,132142.54/cwt137.50–146.001,61420
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,153135.49/cwt130.00–142.501,56237
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,159148.99/cwt146.00–150.001,7277
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,275166.00/cwt166.00–166.002,1171
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,322152.88/cwt150.00–162.502,02166
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,346146.54/cwt144.00–148.001,97223
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,348153.00/cwt153.00–153.002,0622
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,351141.20/cwt137.00–149.001,90869
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,354134.71/cwt132.00–137.001,82423
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,476134.13/cwt131.00–137.001,9807
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,505154.35/cwt148.00–157.002,32322
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,549144.90/cwt143.00–146.002,2459
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,569142.71/cwt135.00–146.002,23910
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29392,553.13/head2,400.00–2,800.002,5534
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0153,210.51/head3,200.00–3,250.003,21112
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1202,801.79/head2,700.00–2,900.002,8022
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2362,788.27/head2,700.00–2,900.002,7889
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4192,191.65/head2,100.00–2,325.002,19214
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2985234.20/cwt222.50–245.002,30717
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,061206.41/cwt200.00–210.002,1907
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,127256.83/cwt250.00–261.002,89427
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,139184.77/cwt180.00–187.502,1058
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,144230.35/cwt222.50–235.002,63510
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,215202.38/cwt195.00–212.502,45910
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4633,800.00/head3,800.00–3,800.003,8003

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.