Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2026-09-23

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Sep 23
● Final65 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
233 head
▼ 377 vs last sale 610▼ 152 vs year ago 385 · −39.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
388 head
▼ 40 vs last sale 428▲ 44 vs year ago 344 · +12.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
221 head
▲ 90 vs last sale 131▼ 71 vs year ago 292 · −24.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale (9-02-26): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality this week was mostly plain to average with most offerings seen in small packages or as singles. Demand was light to moderate as both quality and quantity limited demand. CME feeder cattle positions showed strong gains today following through on bullish news from Fridays cattle on feed report. Market activity was mostly moderate today with a small crowd of buyers on hand for todays sale. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light demand for light to moderate offerings. Canadian buyers showed moderate demand for cows to feed but were met with little resistance as American packers showed mostly light demand for all feeding cows. Feeding cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 lower. Slaughter cows were also met with light demand as American packers showed very light demand for all slaughter cows. Slaughter cows sold 4.00-8.00 lower on breaking cows, boning and lean cows sold 6.00-10.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on light to moderate demand. Several sets of attractive offerings were seen this week, and many had freshy weaned calves. Demand was light to moderate and lighter than last week. Offerings were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $367.29/cwt on 7 head, up $19.75 from the prior sale (only 18 head in that comparison). That ranks 4 of 19 comparable sales and sits −28.17 against this barn's trailing median of $395.45.
Average price
$367.29
▲ 19.75 vs prior sale
7 head · 543 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,993
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$99
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$55.70/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−23.88
vs MT average
+11.19 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1526383.202,0155thin
Medium and Large 1-2585327.501,9162thin
One grade step is worth $55.70/cwt here — about $99 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale7 hd
367.29
—
MT average2 barns · 43 hd
391.17
−23.88
National average179 barns · 11,869 hd
356.10
+11.19
This barn, trailing median19 sales
395.45
−28.17
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
478430382334median 395.4503/1104/1506/0309/0210/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $464.07, low $347.53, median $395.45 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,712171.012,92864
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,405143.892,022121
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,607143.102,29939
CowsLean 85-90%High1,171127.311,490116
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low920100.009201thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,082$2,8376
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,306$2,1755
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,278$1,95719
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,298$1,9003thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)839$2,6619
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)702$2,25314

Every lot

65 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers3 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned380523.29/cwt520.00–530.001,9893
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned458462.50/cwt462.50–462.502,1184
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned554397.50/cwt397.50–397.502,2025
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned472360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,6999
Heifers450–500Large 1Unweaned473385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,8215
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned503392.00/cwt392.00–392.001,9723
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned560370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0722
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned585327.50/cwt327.50–327.501,9162
Heifers600–650Medium 1-2640344.00/cwt344.00–344.002,2022
Heifers650–700Medium 1-2661345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,2808
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1750348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,6103
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2790317.68/cwt316.00–330.002,51024
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1822325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,6723
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2853302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,5762
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1881311.35/cwt310.00–312.002,74322
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1939307.04/cwt305.00–311.002,88314
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2943296.00/cwt296.00–296.002,7912
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1973298.00/cwt298.00–298.002,9002
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2985288.00/cwt288.00–288.002,8373
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,006297.70/cwt296.00–298.002,99514
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,010288.50/cwt283.00–293.002,9147
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls1050–1100Large 1-21,088245.02/cwt242.50–250.002,6663
Bulls1100–1150Large 1-21,130230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,5991
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,490163.96/cwt153.00–173.002,44312
Bulls——Return to Feed1,494174.93/cwt170.00–180.002,61314
Bulls——1,729161.86/cwt152.00–166.002,79911
Bulls——1,910174.41/cwt169.00–181.003,33123
Bulls——1,955184.02/cwt183.00–185.003,5984
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight79580.00/cwt80.00–80.006361
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight922120.83/cwt120.00–122.501,1143
Cows—Boner 80-85%Light Weight990130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,2871
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,130140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,5821
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,170128.99/cwt124.50–137.501,50961
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,181116.85/cwt100.00–124.001,38029
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,199129.47/cwt125.00–136.501,55211
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,230150.44/cwt147.00–157.501,85010
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,382124.30/cwt120.00–127.001,7187
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,390158.61/cwt156.00–163.002,2053
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,391137.39/cwt124.00–143.501,91112
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,397130.87/cwt128.00–135.001,82820
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,417149.60/cwt144.00–155.002,12078
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,518149.49/cwt149.00–150.002,2692
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,582148.45/cwt146.00–151.002,34820
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,624134.55/cwt132.00–143.002,18511
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,673147.00/cwt147.00–147.002,4593
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,699130.67/cwt130.00–132.002,2203
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%920100.00/cwt100.00–100.009201
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0822,836.69/head2,825.00–2,850.002,8376
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,2781,956.90/head1,950.00–1,975.001,95719
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2981,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3062,175.00/head2,175.00–2,175.002,1755
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,367133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,8183
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,400141.50/cwt141.50–141.501,9816
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows10 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1789292.50/cwt292.50–292.502,3085
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed829272.50/cwt272.50–272.502,2597
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed915210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,9222
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1989245.60/cwt195.00–270.002,42955
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,075242.48/cwt200.00–267.502,60743
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,094178.76/cwt154.00–200.001,9564
Stock Cows—Large 1-21,123166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,8645
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Fancy1,205262.00/cwt262.00–262.003,1571
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,283158.33/cwt152.00–162.002,0314
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,339169.96/cwt165.00–172.002,2763
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27022,252.71/head2,200.00–2,300.002,25314
Bred Heifers—Medium 18392,660.99/head2,550.00–2,800.002,6619

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.