Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2019-11-06

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Nov 6
● Final75 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,110 head
▲ 822 vs last sale 288▲ 1,110 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
230 head
▲ 40 vs last sale 190▲ 230 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
1,180 head
▲ 41 vs last sale 1,139▲ 1,180 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: All feeder cattle were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on all classes of feeder cattle. Quality was mostly plain to average today. Snow and sleet fell last night and through much of the morning. Many calves showed signs of stress as a result of the weather. Demand for all feeder cattle was light to moderate on mostly light offerings. Market activity was moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for heavy offerings. Packers showed better demand for slaughter cows again this week despite a large offering of cows. All classes of slaughter cows sold on moderate to good demand. The cutter cow cutout has been volatile over the last few days gaining and losing over 4.00 in a single day. The cutter cow cutout as of today's close was 178.20, up 4.42 from yesterdays close. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were scarcely tested last week thus no trend is available. Fleshy cows continue to sell with the best demand. Packers are competing with feeding buyers and farmer feeders across the upper plains as many are buying cows to feed silage or turn out on cornstalks, beets or unharvested wheat. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher on high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Thin fleshed cows of all ages sold with stronger demand this week. These cows sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to re-breed sold generally steady. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $139.20/cwt on 376 head.
Average price
$139.20
376 head · 585 lb average
Value per head Derived
$814
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$572
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Large 1-2
$25.73/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−4.79
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2425144.2361313thin
Medium and Large 1-2486141.3168668
Medium and Large 1578140.03809272
Large 11,068121.101,29315thin
Large 1-21,000118.501,1858thin
One grade step is worth $25.73/cwt here — about −$572 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale376 hd
139.20
—
MT average5 barns · 4,056 hd
143.98
−4.79
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,83376.151,39621
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,58466.731,05716
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,44951.0874025
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,25345.52570103

Every lot

75 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned385174.77/cwt171.50–180.0067314
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned400160.00/cwt160.00–160.006405
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned416169.64/cwt150.00–180.0070620
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned460164.97/cwt164.00–168.0075929
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned474160.05/cwt155.00–166.0075928
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned495147.00/cwt147.00–147.0072810
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned508156.11/cwt152.00–158.0079337
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full518149.50/cwt149.50–149.507747
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned523148.89/cwt148.00–149.0077919
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned558129.00/cwt129.00–129.007202
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned565149.61/cwt146.00–151.5084518
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned590149.00/cwt149.00–149.0087941
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned612148.41/cwt144.25–149.2590837
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full653138.50/cwt138.50–138.5090417
Steers—Large 1Unweaned693136.00/cwt136.00–136.009424
Steers—Medium and Large 1850146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,24111
Steers—Medium and Large 1935140.10/cwt138.50–144.001,31010
Feeder Cattle · Heifers21 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned345155.00/cwt155.00–155.005353
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned360160.00/cwt160.00–160.005761
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned427149.04/cwt144.00–156.0063634
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned432154.47/cwt154.00–157.0066729
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned449141.00/cwt141.00–141.0063310
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned458139.50/cwt139.50–139.5063913
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned478148.05/cwt144.50–155.0070859
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned526143.00/cwt143.00–143.007528
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned526134.00/cwt134.00–134.007056
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned569135.32/cwt133.00–136.50770123
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned576131.56/cwt131.00–132.007587
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned628132.20/cwt131.50–133.0083011
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned659129.37/cwt129.00–129.508538
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned671125.38/cwt125.00–126.008418
Heifers—Medium and Large 1853137.50/cwt137.50–137.501,17313
Heifers—Medium and Large 1920133.15/cwt132.00–133.501,22513
Heifers—Medium and Large 1957131.28/cwt127.00–133.001,2567
Heifers—Large 1-21,000118.50/cwt118.50–118.501,1858
Heifers—Large 1Full1,035120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,2425
Heifers—Large 11,050125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,3136
Heifers—Large 11,135116.62/cwt116.50–117.001,3244
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned335190.00/cwt190.00–190.006372
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned475151.00/cwt151.00–151.007173
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned613136.00/cwt136.00–136.008342
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned680135.00/cwt135.00–135.009186
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned738132.00/cwt132.00–132.009744
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned765132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,0107
Bulls—Large 1960107.00/cwt107.00–107.001,0271
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,63967.05/cwt63.00–70.501,0996
Bulls——1,83978.57/cwt76.00–81.501,44512
Bulls——2,20084.67/cwt81.50–87.501,8633
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Boner 80-85%Light Weight91045.00/cwt45.00–45.004102
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,22437.19/cwt34.00–40.5045518
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23544.94/cwt42.00–51.0055559
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,31352.62/cwt51.50–55.0069126
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44853.96/cwt51.00–56.0078110
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,53249.80/cwt45.50–51.0076313
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,53764.82/cwt63.00–66.0099610
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,58554.50/cwt54.50–54.508641
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,67973.01/cwt71.50–74.001,2265
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,105998.62/cwt925.00–1,035.0011,03535
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2111,040.93/cwt1,000.00–1,075.0012,60654
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,233850.00/cwt850.00–850.0010,4814
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,269870.21/cwt775.00–925.0011,04311
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,30958.00/cwt58.00–58.007595
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,331700.00/cwt700.00–700.009,3177
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows11 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed84564.33/cwt64.00–65.005443
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 195580.21/cwt69.00–92.00766171
Stock Cows—Large 11,08767.29/cwt66.00–70.007313
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,15454.84/cwt49.00–56.006339
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,17067.40/cwt60.00–77.50789103
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,18051.47/cwt48.00–53.5060728
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,24549.13/cwt45.00–52.50612143
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,25153.97/cwt53.00–58.0067521
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,34364.51/cwt61.00–72.0086624
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,35455.55/cwt51.00–63.0075266
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,41862.97/cwt52.50–71.50893130
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,0981,063.21/cwt1,060.00–1,075.0011,67418

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.