Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2019-11-13

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Nov 13
● Final62 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
868 head
▼ 242 vs last sale 1,110▲ 868 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
525 head
▲ 295 vs last sale 230▲ 525 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
1,560 head
▲ 380 vs last sale 1,180▲ 1,560 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: All feeder cattle were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, weak to lower undertones were noticed on all classes of feeder calves. Yearling heifers offered the best comparisons to last week, these offerings sold 2.00-4.00 higher. Quality was mostly plain today and offered in small packages or as singles. Rain and snow fell yesterday causing muddy pen conditions. Many calves showed signs of stress as a result of the weather. Demand for all feeder cattle was light for light offerings. Market activity was slow. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Over 2,000 head of cows were on offer this sale. Slaughter cows sold on mostly moderate demand. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher this week. Packers opted to send some better quality cows to harvest this week and feed most of the sound, thin cows. Feeding cows sold steady to 5.00 lower. High quality, heavy muscled, large framed cows sold fully steady this week as both feeders and packers showed good demand for these offerings. The weak spot in the sale was thin or average quality cows which feeders and packers are both purchasing for short term feeding programs. With so many cows on offer trucking became an issue today as feeding buyers were not willing to purchase excess loads with no trucks available to move the cows. Additionally, fewer thin cow buyers were actively participating in the market this week. Weigh up conditions were average to below average this sale. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to re-breed sold mostly 4.00-8.00 lower. Quality this week was mostly average.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $138.43/cwt on 204 head.
Average price
$138.43
204 head · 651 lb average
Value per head Derived
$901
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$682
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Large 1
$15.05/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.89
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2435143.006224thin
Medium and Large 1646139.09899173
Medium 1597136.1881311thin
Medium and Large 1-2605134.678159thin
Large 11,019127.951,3047thin
One grade step is worth $15.05/cwt here — about −$682 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale204 hd
138.43
—
MT average5 barns · 4,655 hd
144.32
−5.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,89672.571,37635
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,74966.071,15616
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,45952.8577152
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,20247.09566150

Every lot

62 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers14 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned357186.00/cwt186.00–186.006649
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned481151.69/cwt148.00–154.007309
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned487154.91/cwt154.00–155.0075421
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned542149.00/cwt149.00–149.008086
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned559149.30/cwt147.00–153.0083513
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned573145.00/cwt145.00–145.0083110
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned586139.40/cwt135.00–142.0081730
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned619143.81/cwt142.00–146.0089014
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned640141.00/cwt141.00–141.009026
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned675144.11/cwt139.00–147.0097357
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full705136.00/cwt136.00–136.009593
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned714143.00/cwt143.00–143.001,0214
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned785142.50/cwt142.50–142.501,1197
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned827140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,1583
Feeder Cattle · Heifers16 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned329170.78/cwt165.00–172.0056212
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned435143.00/cwt143.00–143.006224
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned436148.50/cwt148.50–148.5064725
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned463142.60/cwt140.00–146.5066025
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned488135.50/cwt135.50–135.506616
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned522135.00/cwt135.00–135.007057
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned544134.00/cwt134.00–134.007298
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned550135.00/cwt135.00–135.0074336
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned604129.67/cwt127.00–131.0078312
Heifers—Medium 1738142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,0483
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2840133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,1173
Heifers—Medium and Large 1892139.51/cwt137.00–140.001,2446
Heifers—Medium and Large 1933137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,27812
Heifers—Medium and Large 1983130.21/cwt130.00–133.001,28028
Heifers—Large 11,019127.95/cwt121.00–131.001,3047
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,064124.75/cwt124.75–124.751,32710
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned416161.00/cwt161.00–161.006708
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned460147.00/cwt147.00–147.006764
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned545148.00/cwt148.00–148.008071
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned546127.00/cwt127.00–127.0069311
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned590135.00/cwt135.00–135.007974
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,82265.75/cwt51.00–71.001,19816
Bulls——1,93276.20/cwt72.50–82.001,47214
Bulls——2,03284.26/cwt82.50–88.001,7125
Slaughter Cattle · Cows12 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight95438.62/cwt37.00–42.003685
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18544.87/cwt42.00–50.5053290
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21237.28/cwt33.00–41.0045210
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,26054.65/cwt52.00–55.5068945
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44449.66/cwt45.50–53.0071724
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,46255.10/cwt53.00–59.0080626
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,59361.80/cwt59.50–64.009842
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,66267.50/cwt64.00–68.501,1228
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,72459.72/cwt58.00–60.501,0303
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,74070.50/cwt70.50–70.501,2273
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,05069.50/cwt69.50–69.501,4251
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,24557.00/cwt57.00–57.001,2801
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows9 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 198571.74/cwt64.00–80.0070772
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,06055.36/cwt54.00–57.005875
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,08366.49/cwt60.00–71.0072070
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,14253.21/cwt49.00–55.006083
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,17946.33/cwt44.00–50.50546101
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,26350.06/cwt45.00–52.0063218
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,28352.80/cwt50.00–61.00677137
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,30756.29/cwt51.00–67.00736195
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,37262.75/cwt54.00–69.0086178
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0501,059.81/cwt1,025.00–1,075.0011,12817
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1401,025.00/cwt1,025.00–1,025.0011,68510
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,262697.85/cwt675.00–750.008,80741

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.