Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-05-13

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, May 13
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,974 head
▲ 2,750 vs last sale 224▼ 220 vs year ago 3,194 · −6.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
130 head
▼ 67 vs last sale 197▼ 1,131 vs year ago 1,261 · −89.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
647 head
▲ 463 vs last sale 184▲ 492 vs year ago 155 · +317.4%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were all too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however sharply higher undertones were noticed on steer weighing less than 600 lbs and higher undertones were noticed on 600 lbs and heavier. Feeder heifers sold with higher undertones as well. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive. Feeders were offered in mostly moderate size packages and load lots. Buyers showed mostly moderate to good demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Demand for light weight feeders was mostly good to very good. Market activity this week was moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Packer buyers showed light to moderate demand for cows for immediate harvest. Slaughter cows sold steady on all classes of cows. Packers purchased the majority of the cow offering to put away on feed. Cows were purchased both to feed to premium white and as short term feeding cows to hold for the Memorial day holiday. Feeding cow demand was mostly good with both packers and feeding buyers actively bidding on offerings. Feeding cows were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to firm undertones were noticed. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady. Cow and bull quality this week was average to attractive. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average. Cows and bulls sold at the end of the sale and many were pushing fill as temperatures warmed in the afternoon. Young age cows suitable to feed or re-breed sold on mixed demand. Young age cows sold unevenly steady. With increased demand seen for re-breed cows and lighter demand seen for feeding quality cows.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $132.53/cwt on 1,411 head.
Average price
$132.53
1,411 head · 631 lb average
Value per head Derived
$837
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$237
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1-2
$27.09/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.72
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1635134.148521,184
Medium and Large 1-2616127.69787188
Medium 1-2575107.0561639
One grade step is worth $27.09/cwt here — about $237 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,411 hd
132.53
—
MT average3 barns · 1,915 hd
130.81
+1.72
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,74280.411,40136
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,42158.4783143
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,71458.219985thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,23056.8569936

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers25 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium 1-2459157.50/cwt157.50–157.507235
Steers—Medium and Large 1492181.00/cwt181.00–181.008919
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2500152.50/cwt152.50–152.507639
Steers—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed504187.00/cwt187.00–187.0094210
Steers—Medium and Large 1538176.02/cwt174.00–183.0094726
Steers—Medium 1-2540156.00/cwt156.00–156.0084211
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2568151.00/cwt151.00–151.008582
Steers—Medium and Large 1579163.27/cwt156.50–171.00945138
Steers—Medium and Large 1637153.12/cwt150.00–154.0097598
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy644147.00/cwt147.00–147.009478
Steers—Medium and Large 1660146.50/cwt141.00–150.0096782
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy676137.00/cwt137.00–137.0092610
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2690138.00/cwt138.00–138.009524
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2708134.00/cwt134.00–134.009495
Steers—Large 1728127.00/cwt127.00–127.0092515
Steers—Medium and Large 1738137.15/cwt135.75–142.001,01298
Steers—Medium 1746132.00/cwt132.00–132.0098516
Steers—Large 1759129.50/cwt129.50–129.5098330
Steers—Medium and Large 1771133.10/cwt127.00–136.501,026257
Steers—Medium and Large 1812125.04/cwt119.00–127.501,01584
Steers—Large 1857116.00/cwt116.00–116.009943
Steers—Medium and Large 1861121.51/cwt118.00–122.501,04623
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2874106.87/cwt103.00–114.0093414
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy905106.64/cwt102.00–110.0096531
Steers—Medium and Large 1942113.50/cwt113.50–113.501,0699
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium 1-2376135.00/cwt135.00–135.005084
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2426135.00/cwt135.00–135.0057514
Heifers—Medium and Large 1474145.00/cwt145.00–145.0068718
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2490141.78/cwt141.00–143.0069510
Heifers—Medium and Large 1520147.86/cwt145.00–150.25769128
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2547143.50/cwt143.50–143.5078515
Heifers—Medium 1-2562115.00/cwt115.00–115.006465
Heifers—Medium and Large 1563142.57/cwt138.50–147.50803329
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2595136.00/cwt136.00–136.008095
Heifers—Medium 1-2Full604102.00/cwt102.00–102.0061630
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2611126.25/cwt122.00–130.0077170
Heifers—Medium and Large 1626135.67/cwt134.50–140.00849106
Heifers—Medium and Large 1673129.16/cwt126.00–137.00869278
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2690122.00/cwt122.00–122.0084274
Heifers—Medium and Large 1724122.77/cwt121.00–127.00889171
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement739124.25/cwt124.25–124.25918120
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement766124.63/cwt121.50–126.0095524
Heifers—Medium and Large 1771119.71/cwt118.00–121.5092310
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1800103.50/cwt103.50–103.5082812
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,59973.60/cwt67.00–80.501,17716
Bulls——1,83383.88/cwt81.00–87.001,53815
Bulls——1,92791.80/cwt88.00–98.001,7695
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight84045.00/cwt45.00–45.003781
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23755.10/cwt53.00–56.5068216
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,24458.94/cwt57.00–61.5073319
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41558.99/cwt57.50–60.5083538
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,46554.55/cwt53.00–56.007995
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,68855.49/cwt55.00–56.009372
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,73260.03/cwt59.00–60.501,0403
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 11,0851,475.22/cwt1,400.00–1,500.0016,0064
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs10 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,2431,085.00/cwt1,085.00–1,085.0013,4873
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3821,683.67/cwt1,675.00–1,725.0023,26812
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4301,580.88/cwt1,550.00–1,585.0022,60716
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,4391,185.93/cwt1,160.00–1,200.0017,06628
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5191,425.00/cwt1,425.00–1,425.0021,6468
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5261,779.69/cwt1,750.00–1,810.0027,15817
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5341,481.64/cwt1,360.00–1,525.0022,72810
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,6551,322.39/cwt1,175.00–1,435.0021,88613
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,7211,700.00/cwt1,700.00–1,700.0029,2577
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,7261,500.00/cwt1,500.00–1,500.0025,8906
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows8 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,00591.35/cwt70.00–105.0091898
Stock Cows—Large 11,00966.00/cwt66.00–66.006664
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,05965.00/cwt65.00–65.006884
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,17166.26/cwt58.50–82.0077666
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,20755.67/cwt55.00–56.006723
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,24253.57/cwt51.00–55.006659
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,31756.84/cwt56.00–57.0074920
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,36059.39/cwt55.00–63.5080854
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2271,414.61/cwt1,400.00–1,425.0017,3577
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2481,350.00/cwt1,350.00–1,350.0016,8483
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3281,400.00/cwt1,400.00–1,400.0018,5922
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2451,585.00/cwt1,585.00–1,585.0019,7333
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3481,700.00/cwt1,700.00–1,700.0022,9162

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.