Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-11-18

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Nov 18
● Final77 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
502 head
▼ 67 vs last sale 569▼ 130 vs year ago 632 · −20.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,988 head
▲ 435 vs last sale 1,553▲ 1,787 vs year ago 201 · +889.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
672 head
▲ 250 vs last sale 422▼ 1,028 vs year ago 1,700 · −60.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Demand for yearlings was mostly moderate to good. Unweaned steer calves under 550 lbs sold mostly 10.00-20.00 higher in a narrow comparison; unweaned steers over 550 lbs sold steady to 3.00 higher. Unweaned heifer calves under 550 lbs sold mostly 8.00-9.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Demand this week was mostly moderate to good. Quality overall was better this week compared to last. Calves were fresher in appearance with most coming fresh off the cow. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for heavy offerings. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Many long strings of cows were seen this week and buyers had the opportunity to buy one iron home raised cows. Packers opted to send most cows to feed this sale. Packers purchased cows for both short term, holiday feed, as well as, high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Demand started the sale mostly light but improved to light to moderate as buyers competed over high quality offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 lower. Feeding cows started out mostly 2.00 lower but improved to near steady as the sale progressed. Buyers looking for exposed cows also helped improve demand to some degree as they purchased cows to feed. Some will calve these cows out, while others will ship these cows before calving. Slaughter bulls sold frim as packers pushed feeding buyers in order to buy some bulls away from feeding buyers. Two year old to young age cows sold on mostly good demand this sale. Quality was average to very attractive. Buyers showed good demand for one iron home raised cows. Several load lots of this class of cows were seen this week. These cows sold 15.00-18.00 higher than last week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $136.00/cwt on 265 head.
Average price
$136.00
265 head · 676 lb average
Value per head Derived
$920
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$15
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$8.63/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−10.70
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1670137.56922217
Medium and Large 1-2704128.9390748
One grade step is worth $8.63/cwt here — about $15 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale265 hd
136.00
—
MT average5 barns · 5,316 hd
146.70
−10.70
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,82376.281,39129
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,63161.741,00714
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,40352.41735198
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,19446.86560604

Every lot

77 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned382182.00/cwt182.00–182.006953
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned396189.00/cwt189.00–189.0074816
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned419188.23/cwt186.00–189.0078914
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned434145.00/cwt145.00–145.006294
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned487170.65/cwt170.00–176.0083127
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned504164.00/cwt164.00–164.0082710
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned539151.71/cwt145.00–155.008188
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned569139.62/cwt132.00–148.0079418
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned572150.00/cwt150.00–150.0085822
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned613130.00/cwt130.00–130.007972
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned630139.49/cwt137.00–141.5087912
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned656137.00/cwt137.00–137.008997
Steers—Medium and Large 1661140.00/cwt140.00–140.009254
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned712138.50/cwt138.50–138.509863
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned773133.34/cwt129.00–137.501,0316
Steers—Medium and Large 1774134.00/cwt134.00–134.001,03718
Steers—Medium and Large 1879135.50/cwt135.50–135.501,19116
Steers—Medium and Large 1922125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,1533
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned414152.87/cwt152.00–153.0063325
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned457148.23/cwt148.00–149.0067713
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned474138.01/cwt137.00–139.006544
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned500136.00/cwt136.00–136.006803
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned508143.70/cwt143.00–145.5073025
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned562127.31/cwt127.00–128.0071510
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned611127.83/cwt125.00–130.0078117
Heifers—Medium and Large 1635129.00/cwt129.00–129.008198
Heifers—Medium and Large 1667139.00/cwt139.00–139.0092714
Heifers—Medium and Large 1740139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,03249
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2748132.50/cwt132.50–132.5099119
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2775122.00/cwt122.00–122.009462
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full803125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,0047
Heifers—Medium and Large 1813131.89/cwt126.00–135.001,07240
Heifers—Medium and Large 1894124.50/cwt124.50–124.501,11310
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2895120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,0748
Heifers—Medium and Large 1918125.32/cwt124.00–126.001,1509
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2918117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,0742
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1480167.50/cwt167.50–167.508043
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned573138.00/cwt138.00–138.007913
Bulls—Large 11,14583.00/cwt83.00–83.009502
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,43881.24/cwt80.50–82.001,1682
Bulls——Return to Feed1,69074.44/cwt74.00–75.001,2582
Bulls——Return to Feed1,75579.52/cwt77.00–81.001,3963
Bulls——1,77574.51/cwt72.00–75.001,3238
Bulls——1,90080.20/cwt77.00–83.001,5244
Bulls——1,94972.35/cwt71.00–75.501,4108
Bulls——1,97883.26/cwt83.00–83.501,6472
Slaughter Cattle · Cows19 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight84030.38/cwt29.00–32.002552
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight89540.51/cwt40.00–41.003632
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed91037.00/cwt37.00–37.003371
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,08160.28/cwt57.00–63.0065240
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15033.70/cwt26.00–38.5038864
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,16943.39/cwt37.00–47.00507163
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19942.27/cwt37.00–46.5050751
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,23951.03/cwt46.00–56.00632278
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,32046.99/cwt46.00–48.006203
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37353.26/cwt47.00–59.50731132
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,40246.97/cwt45.00–48.5065912
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,40570.00/cwt70.00–70.009841
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,47044.61/cwt42.00–46.7565625
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,47248.67/cwt47.00–50.007169
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,48662.39/cwt59.00–66.5092718
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,52536.00/cwt36.00–36.005491
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,56763.10/cwt60.00–65.509897
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,64047.00/cwt47.00–47.007712
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,71665.74/cwt64.50–68.001,1285
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,068935.00/cwt935.00–935.009,98612
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,131985.00/cwt985.00–985.0011,1407
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,148810.00/cwt810.00–810.009,29912
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,150700.00/cwt700.00–700.008,05014
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1611,079.51/cwt1,050.00–1,125.0012,53334
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,207666.68/cwt635.00–700.008,04724
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-286572.61/cwt71.00–77.006287
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed90060.00/cwt60.00–60.005401
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 191094.60/cwt67.00–110.00861229
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,00477.73/cwt52.00–100.00780103
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,04357.03/cwt52.50–62.005956
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,08671.00/cwt71.00–71.0077111

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.