Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-11-11

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Nov 11
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
569 head
▼ 420 vs last sale 989▼ 299 vs year ago 868 · −34.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,553 head
▼ 64 vs last sale 1,617▲ 1,028 vs year ago 525 · +195.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
422 head
▼ 623 vs last sale 1,045▼ 1,138 vs year ago 1,560 · −72.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested last sale to develop any market trend. Demand for yearlings was mostly moderate to good, and stronger than recent weeks. Unweaned steer calves sold mostly 4.00-8.00 higher. Unweaned heifer calves sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Demand for calves was mostly moderate for light offerings. Quality this week was mostly average. Calves were offered in small packages this week. A good crowd was on hand this week. Market activity was moderate. Weigh up cows comprised the majority of the sale this week. Demand for cows was moderate for heavy offerings. Packers continue to purchase cows for the upcoming holidays. Most of these cows were purchased at the same money as slaughter cows this week. Quality today was average to attractive. A heavy offering of exposed cows was seen today and over the last few sales. Many sets are tested in the country and not retested at the yards and are just sold as weigh ups. Packers and feeding buyers both showed good demand for these cows. Some will get calved out while on feed. While others will be slaughter before calving just depending on the packer or feeder program. Slaughter cows sold 1.00-3.00 higher. Feeding cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold steady on both feeding and slaughter bulls. Young age 2-3 year olds sold generally steady. Quality was mixed from plain to attractive.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $137.71/cwt on 169 head.
Average price
$137.71
169 head · 584 lb average
Value per head Derived
$804
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$433
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$28.64/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−6.21
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1541141.10763136
Medium and Large 1-2588130.1776621
Large 11,063112.461,19612thin
One grade step is worth $28.64/cwt here — about −$433 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale169 hd
137.71
—
MT average5 barns · 4,010 hd
143.92
−6.21
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,80676.541,38225
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,56361.0195432
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,39553.75750383
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,19047.20562465

Every lot

70 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned310179.87/cwt179.00–181.0055814
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned376181.00/cwt181.00–181.0068128
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned428166.69/cwt166.00–168.0071327
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned438163.00/cwt163.00–163.007143
Steers—Medium and Large 1531152.50/cwt152.50–152.5081016
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned534147.85/cwt147.00–153.0079021
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned560145.85/cwt144.00–146.508178
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned630137.33/cwt137.00–138.008653
Steers—Medium and Large 1655139.00/cwt139.00–139.009103
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned660136.64/cwt134.00–137.5090218
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned695134.00/cwt134.00–134.009313
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2821136.50/cwt136.50–136.501,1216
Steers—Medium and Large 1855137.50/cwt137.50–137.501,1767
Steers—Medium and Large 1950126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,1973
Steers—Large 1-21,028118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,2134
Feeder Cattle · Heifers16 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned288158.84/cwt155.00–161.0045711
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned365151.00/cwt151.00–151.0055148
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned420144.86/cwt144.00–145.5060814
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned420143.00/cwt143.00–143.006012
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned497139.00/cwt139.00–139.0069110
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned510135.00/cwt135.00–135.006892
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned515131.68/cwt130.50–132.0067814
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned570133.87/cwt132.00–135.0076317
Heifers—Medium and Large 1812130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,05611
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2843119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,0032
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2872122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,0643
Heifers—Medium and Large 1971121.78/cwt119.50–123.001,18223
Heifers—Large 11,007115.67/cwt115.50–116.001,1653
Heifers—Large 1Fleshy1,045113.00/cwt113.00–113.001,1814
Heifers—Large 11,074111.83/cwt110.50–114.501,2013
Heifers—Large 11,168107.50/cwt107.50–107.501,2562
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned479121.00/cwt121.00–121.0058016
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned523128.00/cwt128.00–128.006692
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned631134.00/cwt134.00–134.008464
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned666132.00/cwt132.00–132.008795
Bulls—Medium and Large 1766123.00/cwt123.00–123.009425
Bulls—Large 11,07891.50/cwt91.50–91.509867
Bulls—Large 11,12191.00/cwt91.00–91.001,0208
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers—Large 464542.00/cwt42.00–42.002718
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,59572.00/cwt72.00–72.001,1483
Bulls——1,62769.97/cwt64.00–73.001,1385
Bulls——Return to Feed1,84179.33/cwt75.50–82.501,46010
Bulls——1,96377.37/cwt75.00–81.001,5195
Bulls——2,00383.74/cwt83.50–84.001,6772
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight99034.50/cwt34.50–34.503421
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13743.03/cwt39.00–46.0048962
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,14432.38/cwt28.50–37.0037027
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15344.84/cwt40.50–48.00517124
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18758.88/cwt57.00–64.0069914
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22550.68/cwt47.00–56.00621222
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,28149.20/cwt47.00–50.5063015
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,33047.61/cwt43.00–50.0063338
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37161.42/cwt60.00–64.2584270
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37750.80/cwt49.00–55.0070029
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41045.15/cwt41.00–47.0063747
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41454.68/cwt50.00–60.00773199
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,52062.49/cwt61.00–63.0095019
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,52251.00/cwt51.00–51.007763
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,63966.76/cwt66.25–67.001,0945
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,67855.67/cwt55.00–57.009345
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1061,059.05/cwt1,000.00–1,110.0011,71326
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,206900.00/cwt900.00–900.0010,8544
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,210656.69/cwt650.00–685.007,94640
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,317958.16/cwt935.00–1,010.0012,6193
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,335885.00/cwt885.00–885.0011,8151
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,393735.00/cwt735.00–735.0010,2393
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed76562.50/cwt62.50–62.504781
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 199776.63/cwt64.00–85.50764105
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,08264.40/cwt55.00–75.0069762
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,10153.00/cwt51.00–55.005845

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.