Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-12-02

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Dec 2
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
400 head
▼ 119 vs last sale 519▲ 15 vs year ago 385 · +3.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
955 head
▼ 53 vs last sale 1,008▲ 810 vs year ago 145 · +558.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
399 head
▲ 117 vs last sale 282▼ 794 vs year ago 1,193 · −66.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Unweaned steer and heifer calves were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend however higher undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly average and offered in small packages. Demand this sale as mostly good despite a light offering of feeder cattle. Market activity was moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly mixed demand and heavy offerings. Demand started the day light to moderate, however demand improved drastically as the sale progressed ending the day mostly moderate to good. Packer buyers showed light demand for slaughter cows to start the sale, buying them mostly lower than last week, however packers became significantly more aggressive as the sale progressed. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-4.00 higher on boning cows and uneven on lean cows with prices from 1.00 lower to 3.00 higher. Breaking cows sold generally steady, however packers opted to send most of these cows to slaughter instead of feed this sale. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher with demand improving as the sale progressed. Cows and bulls offered buyers mostly below average weigh up conditions this sale. Many cows were pushing heavy amounts of fill, especially later in the day. Slaughter bulls sold mostly firm, however, much like cows prices, improved as the sale progressed. Two year old to young age cows sold on mostly moderate demand this sale. Quality was average. This class of cows sold sold generally steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $134.79/cwt on 172 head.
Average price
$134.79
172 head · 663 lb average
Value per head Derived
$893
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$246
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$35.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−12.45
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1613139.23854144
Medium 1710122.008669thin
Medium and Large 1-2939117.331,1013thin
Medium and Large 2863111.009583thin
Large 1-21,160104.001,2061thin
Large 11,058103.881,09912thin
One grade step is worth $35.36/cwt here — about −$246 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale172 hd
134.79
—
MT average3 barns · 1,142 hd
147.23
−12.45
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,81175.391,36549
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,64961.541,01522
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,39254.92765213
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,16545.77533317

Every lot

67 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers11 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned421194.00/cwt188.00–202.008179
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned476150.00/cwt150.00–150.007145
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned487178.24/cwt178.00–180.008688
Steers—Medium and Large 1503172.00/cwt172.00–172.008653
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned529165.22/cwt157.00–174.008748
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned581140.88/cwt138.00–147.008198
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Full620132.00/cwt132.00–132.008183
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned623134.50/cwt134.00–137.008386
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned633147.50/cwt147.50–147.5093414
Steers—Medium and Large 1730137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,0002
Steers—Medium and Large 1975122.51/cwt121.00–124.001,1944
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned397166.00/cwt166.00–166.006595
Heifers—Medium and Large 1406150.00/cwt150.00–150.006094
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned438153.28/cwt151.00–154.006718
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned475149.58/cwt149.00–150.5071116
Heifers—Medium and Large 1517144.50/cwt144.50–144.5074727
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned519142.80/cwt137.00–146.5074134
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full588130.50/cwt130.50–130.507675
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned663129.50/cwt129.50–129.508594
Heifers—Medium 1710122.00/cwt122.00–122.008669
Heifers—Medium and Large 1750129.50/cwt129.50–129.509714
Heifers—Medium and Large 1824127.94/cwt124.00–130.001,05415
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2860118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,0151
Heifers—Medium and Large 2863111.00/cwt111.00–111.009583
Heifers—Medium and Large 1929123.50/cwt123.50–123.501,1474
Heifers—Medium and Large 1962119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,14518
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2978117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,1442
Heifers—Large 1Fleshy1,013102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,0337
Heifers—Large 11,122106.50/cwt106.50–106.501,1955
Heifers—Large 1-21,160104.00/cwt104.00–104.001,2061
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned415199.00/cwt199.00–199.008262
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned548144.00/cwt144.00–144.007895
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned582143.00/cwt143.00–143.008323
Bulls—Large 11,26887.00/cwt87.00–87.001,1032
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,66571.19/cwt67.00–74.001,18510
Bulls——Return to Feed1,81578.43/cwt75.00–81.001,42410
Bulls——1,83979.67/cwt75.50–83.001,46511
Bulls——1,84069.26/cwt60.00–74.001,27413
Bulls——Return to Feed1,89083.98/cwt83.00–85.001,5872
Bulls——2,00384.34/cwt84.00–84.501,6893
Slaughter Cattle · Cows20 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92332.48/cwt22.50–38.003004
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94240.04/cwt39.00–42.003773
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12432.75/cwt28.00–38.0036814
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15644.51/cwt38.50–49.00515160
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,16636.00/cwt36.00–36.004205
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17143.27/cwt39.50–47.5050711
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18749.90/cwt47.50–57.00592110
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,27647.62/cwt47.00–48.506084
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,29657.50/cwt57.50–57.507456
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,35056.43/cwt51.00–62.00762124
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37563.34/cwt62.00–65.0087121
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,40647.57/cwt44.00–50.0066923
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,47062.00/cwt62.00–62.009111
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,50246.80/cwt42.00–50.5070320
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,51652.24/cwt49.00–54.0079222
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,51863.75/cwt63.75–63.759683
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,53457.25/cwt55.00–60.008785
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,65867.00/cwt67.00–67.001,1112
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,69463.04/cwt62.50–65.001,06813
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,81052.00/cwt52.00–52.009411
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed93547.67/cwt44.00–51.004465
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 194277.99/cwt62.00–90.50735159
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,07963.24/cwt51.00–77.0068283
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,121525.00/cwt525.00–525.005,8859
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,203661.53/cwt660.00–675.007,95832
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2441,050.00/cwt1,050.00–1,050.0013,0627
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,46356.00/cwt56.00–56.008192

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.