Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2021-08-11

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Aug 11
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,079 head
▲ 233 vs last sale 846▼ 508 vs year ago 1,587 · −32.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,100 head
▲ 455 vs last sale 645▲ 983 vs year ago 117 · +840.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
367 head
▼ 94 vs last sale 461▲ 151 vs year ago 216 · +69.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale (7-28-21): Yearling steers were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Steer calves sold 12.00-15.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Yearling heifers under 800 lbs sold fully steady in a narrow comparison. Heifers over 800 lbs sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Heifer calves sold mostly 13.00-19.00 higher than two weeks ago. Quality this week was average to attractive. Many sets of replacement heifers were seen this week and consigners offered to abort these heifers at their expense if they were purchased to feed. Only one set of heifers was retained as replacements this week. Demand was mostly good for all yearlings on offer while calves sold on mostly moderate demand. Market activity this week was mostly active. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Cows offered buyers noticeably poorer yields this week as many thin cows were on offer. Many cows had freshly weaned calves and had big bags as a result. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 lower. Feeding cows sold steady to weak. Buyers were forced to pick through cow offerings this week as they searched for cows suitable to feed. Slaughter bulls sold steady to weak. Most bulls have been out breeding cows and offered buyers lower yields as a result. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this sale. Young age cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher. Several sets of cow calf pairs sold this week. Demand for these offerings was moderate to good.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $152.38/cwt on 507 head.
Average price
$152.38
507 head · 693 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,056
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$321
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$24.83/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.35
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1683153.291,047476
Medium and Large 1-2588150.6088610thin
Medium 1660146.009645thin
Large 11,065128.461,36716thin
One grade step is worth $24.83/cwt here — about −$321 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale507 hd
152.38
—
MT average3 barns · 1,837 hd
150.03
+2.35
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,68487.121,467132
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,63775.161,23021
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,41664.31911205
CowsLean 85-90%High1,21859.68727285

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned278207.19/cwt201.00–214.0057610
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned324206.87/cwt190.00–211.5067030
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned374189.53/cwt187.00–200.0070929
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned408180.14/cwt180.00–181.0073536
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned419158.83/cwt155.00–168.0066514
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned459169.51/cwt164.00–175.0077828
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned506175.17/cwt170.00–176.0088622
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned630156.00/cwt156.00–156.009838
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned658146.00/cwt146.00–146.009615
Steers—Medium 1676163.10/cwt157.00–165.001,10321
Steers—Medium 1-2683152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,03813
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2711153.50/cwt153.50–153.501,0915
Steers—Medium and Large 1779156.47/cwt154.00–161.001,21924
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2790150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,18513
Steers—Medium and Large 1835153.70/cwt152.00–156.001,28319
Steers—Medium and Large 1862156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,34514
Steers—Medium and Large 1937146.50/cwt146.50–146.501,3738
Steers—Medium and Large 1952147.53/cwt145.00–148.001,40426
Feeder Cattle · Heifers21 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned272176.00/cwt176.00–176.0047910
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned305164.00/cwt164.00–164.005002
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned323170.53/cwt168.00–175.0055126
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned355164.00/cwt164.00–164.005823
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned376168.82/cwt164.00–174.0063546
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned414162.29/cwt158.50–164.0067244
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned477160.01/cwt155.00–168.0076320
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned552159.00/cwt159.00–159.008789
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned646146.00/cwt146.00–146.009435
Heifers—Medium 1660146.00/cwt146.00–146.009645
Heifers—Medium and Large 1719150.63/cwt149.50–151.501,08345
Heifers—Medium and Large 1768147.66/cwt145.00–150.251,13463
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement805158.25/cwt158.25–158.251,27450
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2825142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,1723
Heifers—Medium and Large 1838145.93/cwt145.00–146.251,22334
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2865130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,1252
Heifers—Medium and Large 1874144.03/cwt141.50–145.501,25983
Heifers—Medium and Large 1925138.96/cwt137.00–140.251,28528
Heifers—Medium and Large 1981131.05/cwt130.00–134.501,28613
Heifers—Large 11,033131.50/cwt131.50–131.501,3582
Heifers—Large 11,069128.03/cwt125.50–130.001,36914
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned349174.00/cwt174.00–174.006077
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned419166.00/cwt166.00–166.006964
Bulls—Medium and Large 1930127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,18110
Bulls—Medium and Large 1985125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,2312
Bulls—Large 11,105108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,1934
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,44285.45/cwt81.00–88.001,23249
Bulls——Return to Feed1,50581.00/cwt81.00–81.001,2191
Bulls——1,60779.23/cwt73.00–83.001,27316
Bulls——1,79086.55/cwt82.00–90.001,54936
Bulls——1,99894.94/cwt90.00–101.001,89730
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight76057.50/cwt57.50–57.504371
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,16558.35/cwt58.00–59.006809
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19456.93/cwt52.00–59.00680105
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,20270.70/cwt67.00–72.0085011
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21569.00/cwt69.00–69.008381
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,24060.41/cwt59.50–63.50749141
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,24163.76/cwt61.00–66.0079117
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,35460.48/cwt59.00–72.0081921
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,39558.06/cwt51.00–60.0081040
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,40261.81/cwt60.00–65.0086752
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,44173.22/cwt68.00–79.001,05552
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,45664.26/cwt60.50–67.0093640
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,61873.01/cwt70.00–75.001,1818
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,63378.03/cwt74.00–83.501,27412
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,83558.00/cwt58.00–58.001,0641
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 18551,200.00/cwt1,200.00–1,200.0010,26016
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,09355.75/cwt55.75–55.7560918
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,27959.95/cwt59.50–61.5076739
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2981,000.00/cwt1,000.00–1,000.0012,9802
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,298950.00/cwt950.00–950.0012,3318
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,01482.30/cwt70.00–92.0083559
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,07073.59/cwt70.00–76.007878
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs7 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,1481,625.00/cwt1,625.00–1,625.0018,6552
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3051,300.00/cwt1,300.00–1,300.0016,9654
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3801,100.00/cwt1,100.00–1,100.0015,1802
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4221,728.08/cwt1,550.00–1,750.0024,57334
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5161,592.75/cwt1,460.00–1,650.0024,14626
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5641,625.00/cwt1,625.00–1,625.0025,41511
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,5911,366.52/cwt1,350.00–1,450.0021,74136

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.