Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2022-08-10

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Aug 10
● Final40 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
195 head
▲ 50 vs last sale 145▼ 884 vs year ago 1,079 · −81.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
277 head
▼ 68 vs last sale 345▼ 823 vs year ago 1,100 · −74.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
19 head
▼ 66 vs last sale 85▼ 348 vs year ago 367 · −94.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale (7-27-22): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested this sale and last sale to establish an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers. Quality this week was mostly average. Demand for all feeder cattle was good to very good. A good crowd was on hand for todays very light sale. Buyers were bidding both in person as well as over the internet. Market activity was mostly active. Weigh up cows and bulls comprised most of todays sale. Demand for slaughter cows was good to very good. Western packers continue to be very aggressive as they bid on slaughter cow offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 5.00-8.00 higher on all classes. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 10.00 higher. Weigh up conditions were mixed today. Cow and bull quality was average to attractive this sale. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed saw some increased demand from feeding buyers this week. This class was too lightly tested to develop any market trend.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $168.01/cwt on 89 head.
Average price
$168.01
89 head · 827 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,390
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$691
per head · Medium 1 over Large 1
$31.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−1.39
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1502185.0092910thin
Medium and Large 1852167.261,42470
Medium and Large 1-2810160.001,2962thin
Large 11,055153.501,6197thin
One grade step is worth $31.50/cwt here — about −$691 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale89 hd
168.01
—
MT average3 barns · 506 hd
169.40
−1.39
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,812104.051,886101
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,68792.491,56028
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,42591.221,30074
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,19182.2798027

Every lot

40 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers3 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1562205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,15216
Steers—Medium and Large 1693193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,3379
Steers—Medium and Large 1849179.00/cwt179.00–179.001,5208
Feeder Cattle · Heifers9 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium 1502185.00/cwt185.00–185.0092910
Heifers—Medium and Large 1615178.00/cwt178.00–178.001,09511
Heifers—Medium and Large 1750177.00/cwt177.00–177.001,3285
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2810160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,2962
Heifers—Medium and Large 1825169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,3941
Heifers—Medium and Large 1874167.12/cwt165.00–169.501,46126
Heifers—Medium and Large 1915164.67/cwt164.00–166.001,5076
Heifers—Medium and Large 1955160.14/cwt157.00–163.001,52921
Heifers—Large 11,055153.50/cwt153.50–153.501,6197
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1834161.56/cwt159.00–166.001,3478
Bulls—Medium and Large 1870155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,3491
Bulls—Medium and Large 1935153.00/cwt153.00–153.001,4311
Bulls—Large 11,195119.00/cwt117.00–121.001,4222
Bulls—Large 11,208120.00/cwt120.00–120.001,4502
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,17385.91/cwt82.00–90.001,0083
Bulls——Return to Feed1,428106.40/cwt103.00–111.001,5198
Bulls——Return to Feed1,43995.32/cwt90.00–98.001,3724
Bulls——1,71193.52/cwt85.00–98.001,60010
Bulls——1,854104.22/cwt100.00–108.501,93255
Bulls——2,030112.86/cwt109.00–126.502,29119
Bulls——2,175104.00/cwt104.00–104.002,2621
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,505103.00/cwt103.00–103.002,5801
Slaughter Cattle · Cows13 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92379.72/cwt76.00–83.007362
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,08564.00/cwt64.00–64.006941
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16878.53/cwt75.00–86.0091712
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,26487.41/cwt86.00–93.001,10511
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,31094.00/cwt94.00–94.001,2311
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37592.29/cwt91.00–93.001,26911
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,42696.58/cwt95.00–97.501,37710
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,43290.73/cwt86.00–95.001,29948
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,46782.88/cwt79.00–85.001,2165
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,61086.95/cwt85.00–89.001,4002
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,67191.54/cwt88.50–96.501,53019
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,69799.10/cwt96.50–100.001,6826
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,08582.00/cwt82.00–82.001,7101
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,178118.42/cwt95.00–129.001,39512
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,36090.46/cwt87.00–93.501,2304

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.