Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2022-07-27

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jul 27
● Final41 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
145 head
▼ 167 vs last sale 312▼ 701 vs year ago 846 · −82.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
345 head
▼ 319 vs last sale 664▼ 300 vs year ago 645 · −46.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
85 head
▼ 348 vs last sale 433▼ 376 vs year ago 461 · −81.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale: The last sale was held June 29 making all comparisons difficult. Demand for yearling cattle was very good. A few offerings of calves were seen this week, these were met with light to moderate demand as most buyers say its too early and to hot to take unweaned calves. Market activity was mostly moderate to active today. Weigh up cows and bulls comprised most of the offering this week. Slaughter cow demand was good from western packers, however eastern packers showed lighter demand for cows which allowed prices to slip. No comparisons are available for cows or bulls as it has been a month since the last sale. Feeding cow demand was light to moderate. Very few cows were purchased to feed this week. Weigh up conditions were average to below average this week. Cattle coming off grass offered seasonally high yields, however many were pushing excess fill today. Quality was mostly average to attractive on both cows and bulls. Bull prices saw the largest decline this week as demand for bulls was light. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were very lightly tested this sale. Quality was mostly plain to average this week. Demand for these offerings was light to moderate.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $160.21/cwt on 67 head.
Average price
$160.21
67 head · 771 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,236
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$256
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$18.20/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.46
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1756161.711,22254
Medium and Large 1-2778157.101,22310thin
Large 11,030143.511,4783thin
One grade step is worth $18.20/cwt here — about −$256 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale67 hd
160.21
—
MT average3 barns · 399 hd
160.67
−0.46
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,78894.501,69080
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,63083.791,36643
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,39381.901,140155
CowsLean 85-90%High1,17878.9893142

Every lot

41 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers4 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned396194.50/cwt194.50–194.507708
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned492177.00/cwt177.00–177.0087113
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2804168.00/cwt168.00–168.001,3515
Steers—Medium and Large 1856171.00/cwt171.00–171.001,4644
Feeder Cattle · Heifers8 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned399164.00/cwt164.00–164.0065411
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned403166.00/cwt166.00–166.006692
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned455159.00/cwt159.00–159.007233
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2726159.50/cwt159.50–159.501,1584
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2813155.50/cwt155.50–155.501,2646
Heifers—Medium and Large 1887163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,44631
Heifers—Medium and Large 1965152.35/cwt151.00–155.001,4707
Heifers—Large 11,030143.51/cwt140.50–145.001,4783
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1850153.00/cwt153.00–153.001,3011
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2920145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,3342
Bulls—Large 1-21,058131.34/cwt131.00–132.001,3903
Bulls—Large 11,115131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,4611
Bulls—Large 11,158125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,4483
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,342104.65/cwt99.50–106.501,4049
Bulls——Return to Feed1,35084.00/cwt84.00–84.001,1341
Bulls——1,70786.85/cwt82.00–90.001,48320
Bulls——1,88293.57/cwt89.00–96.001,76130
Bulls——1,95199.49/cwt96.00–107.001,94120
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92572.87/cwt71.00–75.006742
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,08568.00/cwt68.00–68.007381
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,13075.00/cwt75.00–75.008481
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15385.52/cwt85.00–86.009862
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18081.25/cwt78.00–85.0095922
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19576.79/cwt70.00–79.0091814
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,33388.00/cwt88.00–88.001,1735
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,34382.00/cwt82.00–82.001,1018
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,35687.57/cwt87.00–88.001,1876
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,39482.44/cwt79.00–86.501,149114
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,42576.00/cwt76.00–76.001,0831
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44476.52/cwt73.00–79.001,10520
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,51063.00/cwt63.00–63.009511
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,59284.42/cwt82.00–86.501,34433
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,72179.23/cwt72.00–81.001,3647
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,74387.00/cwt87.00–87.001,5162
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,03588.50/cwt88.50–88.501,8011
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,053100.92/cwt88.00–105.501,06330
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,20987.23/cwt81.00–101.001,05532

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.