Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2023-09-27

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Sep 27
● Final47 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
176 head
▼ 1,194 vs last sale 1,370▼ 262 vs year ago 438 · −59.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
347 head
▲ 127 vs last sale 220▲ 56 vs year ago 291 · +19.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
113 head
▲ 93 vs last sale 20▼ 214 vs year ago 327 · −65.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers were too lightly tested last sale to develop any market trend. Yearling heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Most offerings sold in small packages or as singles this sale. Demand for feeders was light to moderate as not enough feeder cattle were offered to put together loads. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. CME positions have sold off sharply over the past few days and buyers showed slightly lighter demand for all feeder cattle on offer. Market activity was mostly moderate this sale. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for light offerings. Slaughter cows sold on lighter demand this week as packers purchased most cows to feed. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-2.00 lower in a narrow comparison. Feeding cow demand was moderate to good this sale and most sound cows were purchased to feed. Feeding cows sold steady to weak. Slaughter bulls sold sold generally steady to weak in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week as many cows and bulls were packing some fill. Cow quality today was mostly average today. Several packages of young age cows sold this week. Demand for these offerings was mostly good as feeding and rebreeding buyers competed over attractive offerings. Not enough young age cows were seen last week to develop any market trend.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $219.82/cwt on 49 head.
Average price
$219.82
49 head · 829 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,821
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$296
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$32.26/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−26.48
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1853222.261,89539
Medium and Large 1-2942216.002,0353thin
Medium and Large 2443215.009525thin
Large 11,153190.002,1912thin
One grade step is worth $32.26/cwt here — about −$296 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale49 hd
219.82
—
MT average3 barns · 680 hd
246.30
−26.48
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,685110.311,85950
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,740119.002,0711thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,582109.711,73621
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,411102.481,446132
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,18895.261,13191

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,283$1,74310
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,103$1,71811
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,293$1,5002thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,365$1,45826
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)1,003$1,9502thin

Every lot

47 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned267250.00/cwt250.00–250.006685
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned296355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,0514
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned466295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,3754
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned587278.13/cwt270.00–280.001,63310
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned608245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,4903
Steers—Medium and Large 11,050218.50/cwt218.50–218.502,2942
Feeder Cattle · Heifers9 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned443215.00/cwt215.00–215.009525
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned566246.71/cwt225.00–262.001,39610
Heifers—Medium and Large 1817224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,8306
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2918218.00/cwt218.00–218.002,0012
Heifers—Medium and Large 1941217.36/cwt217.00–218.002,04511
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2990212.00/cwt212.00–212.002,0991
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,007208.00/cwt208.00–208.002,0959
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,093198.00/cwt198.00–198.002,1643
Heifers—Large 11,153190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,1912
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1873219.05/cwt217.00–221.001,9124
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,430106.54/cwt105.00–110.001,52420
Bulls——Return to Feed1,705112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,9102
Bulls——1,788102.45/cwt95.00–110.001,8329
Bulls——1,812114.98/cwt111.00–119.002,08311
Bulls——1,957123.55/cwt122.00–130.002,4187
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,520109.00/cwt109.00–109.002,7471
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93890.53/cwt87.00–94.008492
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13672.54/cwt68.00–78.008245
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15793.15/cwt83.00–96.501,07833
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,16795.08/cwt87.00–97.001,11011
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,200101.86/cwt98.00–105.001,22219
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,27298.56/cwt97.00–102.001,25421
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,355113.00/cwt113.00–113.001,5311
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,390102.06/cwt100.00–108.001,41944
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,400109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,5263
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,40797.16/cwt93.50–101.001,36730
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,420105.54/cwt103.00–108.501,49946
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,42398.82/cwt98.00–101.001,4067
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,560111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,73214
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,570115.60/cwt113.00–119.001,8154
Cows—Premium White 65-75%1,740119.00/cwt119.00–119.002,0711
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,748112.75/cwt111.50–114.001,9712
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,84598.66/cwt94.00–103.001,8202
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2940135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,2691
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,128146.22/cwt133.00–193.001,64945
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,279112.43/cwt106.00–116.501,4387
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,0031,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9502
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1031,718.29/head1,675.00–1,750.001,71811
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2831,742.70/head1,700.00–1,775.001,74310
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2931,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5002
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3651,458.23/head1,350.00–1,500.001,45826

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.