Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2024-05-22

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, May 22
● Final61 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
30 head
▼ 1,643 vs last sale 1,673▼ 112 vs year ago 142 · −78.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
321 head
▲ 99 vs last sale 222▼ 328 vs year ago 649 · −50.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
1,355 head
▲ 1,297 vs last sale 58▲ 1,093 vs year ago 262 · +417.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle offerings were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Todays sale featured weigh up cows, breds and cow-calf pairs. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for light offerings. Packers showed very good demand for cows for immediate harvest with cows going to slaughter in several different states. Several packers were present this week with some buying over the internet. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 higher on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 higher. Feeding cows sold mostly 1.00 to 2.00 higher. Cow quality was average to attractive today. Weigh up conditions were mostly mixed with both full and empty cows seen. Slaughter bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Several very high yielding bulls were seen this sale and these offerings were met with very good demand. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold 5.00-10.00 higher. Cows which lost calves sold with the best demand again this week. Feeding quality cows sold at a discount to cows suitable to rebreed. Most young cows that had not had a calf sold 10.00-15.00 behind wet bagged cows. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive. Over 600 pairs sold on todays sale and demand was mostly moderate. Pair quality was mixed from average to attractive. A moderate size crowd was on hand for todays pair special.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Bulls · summary 600–700 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
600–700 lb bulls averaged $280.00/cwt on 1 head. That ranks 1 of 5 comparable sales and sits −120.55 against this barn's trailing median of $400.55.
Average price
$280.00
1 head · 625 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,750
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
—
single grade reported
vs the market
+14.89
vs MT average

Price by quality 600–700 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Large 1625280.001,7501thin
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

How it compared 600–700 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1 hd
280.00
—
MT average3 barns · 9 hd
265.11
+14.89
This barn, trailing median5 sales
400.55
−120.55
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 600–700 lb

5 sales
428389349309median 400.5503/2504/1504/2206/2410/21
Bulls 600–700 lb: high $414.41, low $322.91, median $400.55 across 5 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,916160.173,06941
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,636139.312,27916
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,394138.661,93292
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,170126.381,47993

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,253$2,37213
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,406$1,8558
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,346$1,80010
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,380$1,7003thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,227$3,030201
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,471$2,87935
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,586$2,83894
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,452$2,490102
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,198$3,263105
Stock CowsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,603$2,7753thin

Every lot

61 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers2 lots · lightest first
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2563305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,7172
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2588287.50/cwt287.50–287.501,6912
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls100–150Medium and Large 1127533.33/head500.00–600.005333
Bulls600–650Large 1625280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7501
Bulls1000–1050Large 11,040222.50/cwt222.50–222.502,3141
Bulls1050–1100Large 11,077215.71/cwt213.00–221.002,3233
Bulls1150–1200Large 11,164199.98/cwt197.50–207.502,3284
Bulls1200–1250Large 11,248182.00/cwt182.00–182.002,2719
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,612140.02/cwt135.00–143.002,2579
Bulls——1,735157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,7241
Bulls——1,816152.75/cwt146.00–159.002,7744
Bulls——2,039168.10/cwt161.00–179.753,42827
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight945115.50/cwt110.00–121.001,0912
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,080121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,3071
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,132117.74/cwt106.50–125.001,33333
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,182136.04/cwt135.00–140.001,6086
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,199129.30/cwt126.00–132.001,55029
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,200132.66/cwt127.00–133.501,59214
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,232136.62/cwt134.00–137.001,6838
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,349143.54/cwt140.00–144.001,9368
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,353137.53/cwt130.00–140.001,86124
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,379135.29/cwt128.50–140.001,86617
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,420145.24/cwt141.50–149.002,06231
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,435125.21/cwt116.00–128.001,7979
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,523126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,9193
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,550145.34/cwt143.50–147.002,2532
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,553137.84/cwt137.00–139.002,1415
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,590141.00/cwt141.00–141.002,2421
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,666132.14/cwt131.00–135.002,2014
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,765144.88/cwt144.50–145.002,5574
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs17 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-28912,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0505
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,0062,950.00/head2,950.00–2,950.002,95031
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 11,0682,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,67510
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 11,0872,922.97/head2,875.00–3,025.002,92316
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,2362,954.58/head2,950.00–2,975.002,95512
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3233,135.94/head3,000.00–3,500.003,136127
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,3492,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2009
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,3612,399.63/head2,350.00–2,475.002,40048
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,3982,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1502
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,4152,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,4342,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,60025
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4732,886.88/head2,700.00–3,100.002,88734
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,4752,525.00/head2,525.00–2,525.002,52518
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4752,425.00/head2,425.00–2,425.002,4252
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,6272,913.32/head2,750.00–2,975.002,91362
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,6532,768.81/head2,725.00–2,825.002,76925
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,8793,250.00/head3,250.00–3,250.003,2505
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium 19972,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,90012
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 11,2243,310.23/head3,100.00–3,800.003,31093
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2532,372.34/head2,200.00–2,450.002,37213
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3461,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,80010
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3801,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4061,854.60/head1,775.00–1,900.001,8558
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,429128.50/cwt128.50–128.501,8364
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed783205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,6052
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2949180.06/cwt155.00–200.001,7094
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1972201.94/cwt163.00–222.501,96373
Stock Cows—Large 11,068174.20/cwt162.50–182.501,8605
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,105172.97/cwt140.00–210.001,91147
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Fleshy1,285165.00/cwt165.00–165.002,1201
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,6032,775.00/head2,775.00–2,775.002,7753

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.