Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2024-06-05

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jun 5
● Final56 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
75 head
▲ 45 vs last sale 30▼ 16 vs year ago 91 · −17.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
578 head
▲ 257 vs last sale 321▲ 122 vs year ago 456 · +26.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
265 head
▼ 1,090 vs last sale 1,355▲ 167 vs year ago 98 · +170.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last reported sale:(5/22/24) Feeder cattle offerings were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Todays sale featured mostly weigh up cows, bred cows and cow-calf pairs. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for moderate offerings. Packers showed very good demand for cows both for immediate harvest and to feed. Packers opted to send most cows to feed this week as quality was very attractive. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher on all classes. Feeding cows sold steady to firm. Cow quality was mostly attractive to very attractive today as ranchers are culling cows following spring brandings. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to above average as most cows have been out on grass and were empty come sale time. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold generally steady to weak. Quality was not as attractive this sale as more older cows were seen. Feeding quality cows continue to sell at a discount to cows suitable to rebreed, however demand for young feeding quality cows was higher this sale than the last reported sale. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $289.00/cwt on 4 head. That ranks 1 of 19 comparable sales and sits −106.45 against this barn's trailing median of $395.45.
Average price
$289.00
4 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,565
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
—
single grade reported
vs the market
+6.21
vs MT average
+15.97 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2542289.001,5654thin
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale4 hd
289.00
—
MT average3 barns · 201 hd
282.79
+6.21
National average170 barns · 13,742 hd
273.03
+15.97
This barn, trailing median19 sales
395.45
−106.45
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
478430382334median 395.4503/1104/1506/0309/0210/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $464.07, low $347.53, median $395.45 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,866154.752,88742
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,418138.551,965332
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,633137.062,23952
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,186129.901,54074

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,109$2,2005
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,357$2,0129
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,585$1,9002thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,716$2,6384thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,443$2,3002thin

Every lot

56 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1570340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9381
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2595330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,9641
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1628318.00/cwt318.00–318.001,9976
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2650292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,9011
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2710272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,9311
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2773253.35/cwt251.00–258.001,9583
Feeder Cattle · Heifers9 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium 2360270.00/cwt270.00–270.009723
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2515285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4682
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2568293.00/cwt293.00–293.001,6642
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2627271.25/cwt270.00–275.001,7018
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1710249.00/cwt249.00–249.001,7681
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1770247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,9061
Heifers850–900Large 1870217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,8921
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2885219.00/cwt219.00–219.001,9383
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1Full942210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,9785
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls1050–1100Large 11,080210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,2683
Bulls1100–1150Large 11,125200.00/cwt200.00–200.002,2501
Bulls1150–1200Large 11,152202.50/cwt202.50–202.502,3333
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,428134.92/cwt133.00–137.001,9274
Bulls——1,546137.67/cwt131.00–147.002,1286
Bulls——Return to Feed1,755149.00/cwt149.00–149.002,6151
Bulls——1,909154.67/cwt150.00–166.002,95319
Bulls——2,112170.51/cwt166.00–176.003,60112
Slaughter Cattle · Cows19 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight880101.59/cwt100.00–103.008942
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight953121.48/cwt121.00–122.001,1582
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,157121.41/cwt117.00–124.001,4059
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,189130.05/cwt124.00–134.001,54620
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,207121.50/cwt121.00–123.001,4674
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,210130.74/cwt126.00–136.001,58216
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,223137.86/cwt137.00–140.501,68621
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,396137.77/cwt134.00–141.501,923143
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,407136.60/cwt133.00–139.501,92243
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,429143.89/cwt141.50–149.002,05681
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,444130.11/cwt126.00–134.001,87923
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,468125.28/cwt116.00–130.001,83911
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,472141.91/cwt140.00–147.002,08931
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,555145.50/cwt145.50–145.502,2632
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,579139.39/cwt138.50–140.002,20117
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,579132.36/cwt127.00–138.002,09012
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,660141.48/cwt139.00–143.502,3493
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,691144.65/cwt144.50–145.002,4467
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,747131.00/cwt124.00–135.502,28911
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium 1730212.50/cwt212.50–212.501,5513
Stock Cows—Medium 1-2793177.15/cwt165.00–190.001,4052
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2926144.31/cwt140.00–155.001,3364
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2947170.62/cwt152.50–201.001,61610
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,023187.85/cwt147.00–215.001,92291
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,208151.28/cwt140.00–172.501,82796
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,378137.05/cwt136.00–138.001,8892
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0722,032.65/head2,000.00–2,100.002,0333
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1652,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4502
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3572,012.45/head1,400.00–2,350.002,0129
Bred Cows—Large 11,5851,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9002
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,4432,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3002
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5832,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5002
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,8482,775.00/head2,775.00–2,775.002,7752

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.